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Essay / Mothers of the Plaza From The Dirty War - 1687
This is because it was a terrible time when the Argentine people were ruled by a military dictatorship that used fear to have total control over the people. General Jorge Rafael Videla was the mastermind behind this highly organized fear system (Edwards 48). His system was to arrest anyone who opposed the government in any way. But in most cases, everyone the junta didn't like disappeared without a trace. For example, some of those unfairly targeted and who quickly disappeared were middle-class workers, university graduates, students, teachers, social activists, priests, doctors, journalists, trade unionists and leaders ( Ismi 28). This is essentially the entire Argentine population. The Argentine government justified this unjust genocide against its citizens by claiming that all the missing were terrorists (Goldman 5). Once the targeted people were found, they were arrested, their homes broken into and burglarized. Then they were kidnapped and taken to death camps where they were tortured. After spending time in the death camps, the missing were heavily sedated and thrown from a plane into a body of water, never to be seen again. (Edwards 48; Benedetti 6). In total, approximately thirty thousand people were killed by this horrific and systematic method. Of all these imprisoned victims, around five thousand were pregnant women. Due to the appalling conditions in the death camps, researchers attempted to determine how many women actually survived childbirth. Because of all the evidence lost and destroyed, they guessed that only a tiny amount of about one hundred and fifty imprisoned women survived childbirth in the death camps. However, after giving birth, women were killed regardless of the situation. These orphans were then entrusted to other families. This terrible process resulted in an unknown number of newborns, in addition to the number