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  • Essay / Air Pollution and Health Disparities - 1255

    To a large extent, the major problem is pollution in the air we breathe. Which can help change the air we breathe. In order to improve air quality, people need to be aware of the specific mode of pollution and its effects. Traffic pollution causes distress and distress among individuals. The reason for this tragedy is partly due to each of us. The high concentration of vehicle exhaust gases is the main source of air pollution in urban areas. Neighborhoods located near high-traffic areas can negatively impact a community's health and outcomes. People who are disproportionately exposed to high levels of exhaust fumes are those with low socioeconomic and educational status and who are members of racial/ethnic groups. If measures were taken to reduce pollution from automobile traffic, the prevalence of chronic cardiovascular diseases, respiratory symptoms and adverse maternal outcomes would decrease and fewer people would experience adverse health problems. There is a growing consensus that environmental pollutants in urban areas are a problem and health disparities among disadvantaged residents must be addressed in efforts to eliminate health inequities. Vehicles are the main source of air pollution. The following pollutants are associated with the emission: carbon monoxide (co), nitrogen dioxide (no2), sulfur dioxide (so2) and particulate matter (PM). Separately, each of these pollutants is considered or believed to have adverse health effects. Increased air pollution is associated with increased heart attacks, worsened respiratory function, and increased rates of premature birth. Air Quality Information In an era of serious concerns about the quality of health outcomes, more and more...... middle of paper ......ries. ScienceDaily. Retrieved April 4, 2014 from www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2013/04/130423172706.htmSchulz, AJ, Kannan, S., Dvonch, JT, Israel, BA, Allen III, A., James, SA, ... & Lepkowski, J. (2005). Social and physical environments and disparities in cardiovascular disease risk: the healthy environments partnership conceptual model. Environmental Health Perspectives, 113(12), 1817.Šrám, RJ, Binková, B., Dejmek, J., and Bobak, M. (2005). Ambient air pollution and pregnancy outcomes: a review of the literature. Perspectives on Environmental Health, 113(4), 375. United States Environmental Protection Agency (US EPA). (2010). Status and trends in our nation's air quality through 2008. Woghiren-Akinnifesi, EL (2013). Residential proximity to major highways-United States, 2010. CDC Health Disparities and Inequalities Report-United States, 2013, 62(3), 46