Gaius Julius Caesar was born in Rome on July 12 or 13, 100 BCE. He was a political leader of the Roman Republic who greatly expanded what became the Roman Empire during his reign. The birth of Caesar opens a new chapter in Roman history. During its youth, the Roman government was unstable and had lost much of its dignity. At the age of 16, Caesar's father, Gaius Caesar, died and that's when he began his quest to fight with the Roman Empire. In 84 BCE, Caesar married Cornelia, who was the daughter of a nobleman, and they were married until his death in 69 BCE. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on “Why Violent Video Games Should Not Be Banned”? Get the original essay The couple had a daughter, whom they named Julius Caesar. This marriage attracted the attention of a dictator named Sulla, who was a political rival of Cornelia's father. Sulla ordered Caesar to divorce Cornelia, but he refused and served in the army so he could escape, and was eventually allowed to return with the help of some friends. After Sulla's death, Caesar entered politics as a prosecutor. By the age of 31, Caesar had fought in several wars and was more involved in Roman politics. The first triumvirate was a well-known political alliance between Julius Caesar, Marcus Licinius Crassus and Pompey. Caesar used partnership as a starting point for more control. Crassus was a Roman general and ruler who was one of the richest men in Roman history. He offered financial and political support to Caesar when he served under Pompey. However, Pompey and Crassus were rivals, until Caesar showed his negotiating skills by convincing them that they would be better allies. At first, Caesar tried to pay off Pompey's soldiers by granting them public land and even had some of them stage a riot. Caesar was able to expand his political reach by being tough on his enemies. As his power and prestige grew, Pompey became envious of him, and Crassus never completely gave up his hatred of Pompey. The three leaders temporarily aided each other in 56 BCE at a conference held in Luca, granting them each a 5-year term in their respective countries. From January 10 to 11, 49 BCE, Caesar led his military campaign across the Rubicon River and eventually pushed Pompey and his outnumbered troops from Italy into Egypt, where he settled with Cleopatra , the Egyptian queen. Upon his return to Rome, Caesar was named dictator for the rest of his life and father of his country. Keep in mind: this is just a sample. Get a personalized paper now from our expert writers. Also Get a Custom Essay Caesar He improved Rome by easing the debt, expanding the size of the empire, and transformed the Senate by increasing its size and opening it to better represent all Romans. Caesar took care to consolidate his power and his reign by placing people in the Senate who granted him honors and titles. Julius Caesar was assassinated in March 44 BCE. Political rivals were responsible, but Caesar may have been aware of the plot, since he planned to leave Rome on March 18 for a military campaign to avenge the losses suffered by Crassus, but he died 3 days too soon..