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  • Essay / Les Demoiselles D'Avignon and the Cubist Movement

    Just as Impressionism played a key role in Modernism, another revolutionary art movement is Cubism. About 30 years after the start of the first modernist movement, Impressionism, Cubism was slowly replacing it. “Since the Renaissance, almost all paintings obeyed a convention,” Pablo Picasso abandoned this convention of three-dimensional illusions, instead creating an extremely demolished image that is divided into geometric fragments with different points of place and perspective. Additionally, Picasso cuts the objects into different shapes on the canvas, mainly focusing on triangles, circles and cubes. He brought together different views of subjects in the same space, resulting in works of art that appear abstract. This way of representing objects was later named after these shapes in his works being cubes, giving the movement its name, Cubism. From a young age, Picasso turned away from realistic paintings and figures, because he wanted to bring together the visual facts of the artistic process and not just the results. By breaking down the qualities of these paintings, emphasizing still life in the shapes and manner of representing the objects, Picasso was able to let space flow through these objects, from different points of perspective: the rear -shot, foreground and show them from unusual angles. Picasso's philosophy was to capture the mood of his subjects with a new emphasis on integration connecting a depicted scene and the canvas. Along with the creation of his non-representational art, the invention of collage emerged when Picasso placed another medium such as fabric, newspapers, magazines and rope over his oil paintings. He ignored the idea that paintings were a gateway to all the objects in the world and began to evolve that idea by using different materials to reference these other subjects he wanted to depict. This idea was known as collage and was considered extremely popular and influential for decades. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on “Why violent video games should not be banned”?Get an original essayOne of the most shocking Cubist works illustrated by Pablo Picasso, Les Demoiselles d'Avignon created in 1907. The title translates to the young girls of Avignon and refers to a street in Barcelona associated with prostitution, the work practically representing a brothel. The Demoiselles d'Avignon are considered the basis on which Cubism was built. The subject is five women, seen as escorts, reduced to simple shapes and colors, with dysmorphic, unstable and twisted bodies. Picasso painted these women without trying to flatter the body because they were not women of beauty, realism and wealth. He painted women as he saw them, whether they were sad and crying, ranting and angry, or calm and content. Additionally, the women's figures are solid and are usually referred to as butter knives, which was deemed scandalous due to the way he painted the women's bodies. In addition to the shocking bodies and features, the faces of the women depicted are worrying. Picasso was influenced by non-Western art and this is evident in the faces of three of the women, who are covered in masks suggesting that they are ancient. These shocking faces are believed to be inspired by African masks. Picasso's painting was scandalous because no painting has ever seemed more violent and the barely lit space contributes to this. Les Demoiselles d'Avignon is one of the most famous masterpieces in the world and transforming.