Table of ContentsIntroductionBody ParagraphIdeological FoundationsDomestic PolicyForeign PolicyLegacyConclusionIntroductionTheodore Roosevelt and Woodrow Wilson are two of the most influential presidents in American history. Both served during a transformative period in the early 20th century and left lasting impacts on the nation. Despite their shared commitment to progressivism, their approaches to domestic and foreign policy differed significantly. This essay aims to compare the presidencies of Roosevelt and Wilson, focusing on their ideologies, policy implementations, and legacies. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on “Why Violent Video Games Should Not Be Banned”? Get the original essayBody ParagraphIdeological FoundationsTheodore Roosevelt, who served as the 26th president from 1901 to 1909, is often known for his rugged personality and progressive ideals. Roosevelt believed in the power of the federal government to regulate big business and protect the public interest. His Square Deal policies emphasized conservation of natural resources, corporate control, and consumer protection. In contrast, Woodrow Wilson, who served as the 28th president from 1913 to 1921, also embraced progressivism, but with a different orientation. Wilson's New Freedom platform aimed to dismantle monopolies and restore economic competition. He believed in reducing the power of the federal government in favor of states' rights and individual liberties. Domestic Policy The domestic policies of Roosevelt and Wilson reflected their ideological differences. The Roosevelt administration was noted for its aggressive antitrust actions, exemplified by the dissolution of the Northern Securities Company. His administration also passed important laws such as the Pure Food and Drug Act and the Meat Inspection Act, which aimed to protect consumers from unsafe products. Additionally, Roosevelt created numerous national parks and forests, prioritizing environmental conservation. On the other hand, Wilson's domestic policies were characterized by his efforts to reform the banking system and reduce tariffs. The cornerstone of Wilson's economic reforms was the Federal Reserve Act of 1913, which created the Federal Reserve System. This law aimed to provide a safer, more flexible and more stable monetary and financial system. Wilson also championed the Clayton Antitrust Act, which strengthened antitrust laws and protected unions from prosecution as monopolies. Additionally, the Underwood Tariff Act significantly lowered tariffs, promoting competition and reducing consumer prices. Foreign Policy In foreign policy, Roosevelt and Wilson took distinct approaches that reflected their broader worldviews. Roosevelt's "Big Stick" diplomacy emphasized military force and assertive action. He played a crucial role in negotiations to end the Russo-Japanese War, for which he won the Nobel Peace Prize. Additionally, Roosevelt is known for his role in the construction of the Panama Canal, which facilitated global trade and solidified U.S. strategic interests in Latin America. Conversely, Wilson's foreign policy was rooted in moral diplomacy, which sought to spread democratic ideals and promote peace. Wilson initially kept the United States out of World War I, emphasizing neutrality. However, he ultimately led the country into war in 1917, describing it as a fight aimed at.