The emergence and spread of Christianity dates back to the 31st to 33rd AD, when Jesus Christ embarked on his mission to spread the Good News to the Jewish population, which was gradually disseminated on a global scale by the apostles and missionaries. This mission was given to the apostles when the Roman Empire crucified Jesus Christ to stop the emergence of a new leader and a new religion. The history of Christianity covers the faith and teachings of the vast Christian denominations from the 1st to the 21st centuries. The story is classified into early period, medieval era and modern era. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on “Why Violent Video Games Should Not Be Banned”? Get the original essay Early Christianity can be classified into Apostolic Age and Ante-Nicene period. The form of Christianity prevalent during the Apostolic period was considered Jewish Christianity while Judaism was gradually rejected by the public in the Ante-Nicene era. The end of early Christianity was marked by the First Council of Nicaea in 325 AD. Following this early Christianity is the Middle Ages, also called the Medieval Era, during which we can classify the Early Middle Ages, the High Middle Ages and the Late Middle Ages, marked by the fall of the Roman Empire until the Protestant Reformation. Patristic period The periods of early Christianity as well as the periods of the early Middle Ages are grouped together under the name of the patristic period. The apostolic era covers the lives of the twelve apostles chosen by Christ himself. The conception of the Christian faith and its entire history is believed to have been established during the "apostolic era." It was during this period (more precisely in the 1st century) that the Gospel and the letters of the apostles of Christ were brought, organized under the name of the New Testament. In the early periods of Christianity, the religion became accustomed to Jewish beliefs. whose soul unites with God while the body perishes after death. Initially, the Jewish population surrounding the Mediterranean Sea was concentrated, and within a decade of Jesus' departure, Christianity spread to major cities and trade routes, including Ephesus, Corinth, Antioch, Cyprus, Thessalonica, Crete and Rome. At that time, Christian converts did not fail to participate in Jewish traditions, practices and holidays, which is explained in the Acts of the Apostles and the canonical Gospel. This was common until the end of the 1st century when the teachings of Paul of Tarsus did not encourage Gentiles to apply all Jewish laws (including circumcision) in Antioch which marked a revolution in early Christianity. The Council of Jerusalem overlooked this controversy around AD 50 since Paul was supported by Peter who also emphasized that there was no need to practice circumcision. It was documented in the letter to the Galatians 4 years later that although the council approved this exception, the other laws and practices were meant to be considered necessities and to be followed by converts. The Council of Jamnia in 85 AD opposed the fact that the Messiah had come and until 135 AD the Jews persecuted heretics including Christians. Christianity was not legalized until 313 AD while Judaism was whitewashed in the late 1st century by the Roman Empire. Even though Jewish Christianity was the first form of Christianity where the people simultaneously followed the Torah and Jewish laws and worshiped in synagogues, and it was in the 5th century that the full takeover followed. The period of history extending between the 2nd century and the council. of Nicaea are described as an era.