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Essay / Why the Nervous System is Important: An Overview
Nervous tissue is a vital part of our nervous system. Without the nervous system, humans could not function. Nervous tissue is made up of cells called neurons, which allow the body to transmit messages via electrical nerve impulses. Neurons help us make sense of stimulation, control muscle contractions, and coordinate many bodily functions and movements. Additionally, nervous tissue is what allows us to have consciousness, form memories, use reasoning, and feel complex emotions. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on “Why Violent Video Games Should Not Be Banned”? Get an original essay The main components of the nervous system are the brain and spinal cord. We call these organs the “central nervous system.” Because it is an essential part of our being, we have bones (the skull and spine) to surround and protect the central nervous system. All other nerves or ganglia outside of the brain and spinal cord are called the peripheral nervous system. The peripheral nervous system allows the central nervous system to connect to every other part of our body. The peripheral nervous system is divided into the somatic nervous system and the autonomic nervous system. Our ability to voluntarily move our muscles is due to the somatic nervous system. In contrast, the autonomic nervous system is largely involuntary and participates in breathing, heart rate, and other “automatic” bodily functions. If I am ever involved in a car accident, knowing the nervous system and its functions will help me communicate with medical professionals. . For example, if I lose feeling in a part of my body, I can help them determine the source of the injury. I will now know how to treat potential head, neck and spine injuries to prevent serious damage. Works CitedBear, MF, Connors, BW and Paradiso, MA (2016). Neuroscience: Exploring the brain (4th ed.). Wolters Kluwer. Carlson, N.R. (2013). Behavioral Physiology (11th ed.). Pearson. Kandel, ER, Schwartz, JH, Jessell, TM, Siegelbaum, SA and Hudspeth, AJ (eds.). (2013). Principles of Neural Science (5th ed.). McGraw-Hill Education. Purves, D., Augustine, GJ, Fitzpatrick, D., Hall, WC, LaMantia, AS, McNamara, JO, & Williams, SM (2018). Neuroscience (6th ed.). Sinauer Associates. Squire, LR, Berg, D., Bloom, FE, du Lac, S., Ghosh, A., Spitzer, NC, ... and Zigmond, MJ (eds.). (2013). Basic neuroscience (4th ed.). Elsevier/Academic Press. Bullock, TH and Orkand, RK (2004). Introduction to nervous systems. In Neurosciences in Medicine (pp. 3-23). Humana Press. Siegel, GJ, Agranoff, BW, Albers, RW and Fisher, SK (eds.). (2001). Basic neurochemistry: molecular, cellular and medical aspects (6th ed.). Lippincott-Raven. Brodal, P. (2004). The central nervous system: structure and function (3rd ed.). Oxford University Press. Glickstein, M. (2013). The cerebellum: A neural system for the study of movement, control and its disorders. Princeton University Press. Martin, J.H. (2019). Neuroanatomy: text and atlas (5th ed.). McGraw-Hill Education.