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Essay / Issues related to the use of genetic modification technology
Table of contentsCurrent use of genetically modified technologyRisks and controversies surrounding the use of GMOsUnintended impacts on different species: the Bt corn contestationUnintended economic consequencesGMOs and also general public: philosophical and non-secular ConsiderationsIncreased research and improved security go hand in handConclusionReferencesFor years, people have been trying to replace the genomes of planes and animals through many traditional techniques like reproduction. They select the best characteristics of a specific type of animals/plants to create a new, better generation. However, this technique has been limited to natural variations. With time, people are discovering that we can control genetic changes in the fields of genetic engineering through a modern solution: genetic modification technology. Today, we complete the technology of incorporating new genes from one species into another new species using genetic modification technology, optimizing agricultural performance or facilitating the method of producing pharmaceutical substances. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on “Why Violent Video Games Should Not Be Banned”? Get the original essay Current Use of Genetically Modified Technology Many industries need to learn lessons from additional GMO testing. for example, various microorganisms are considered future producers of clean, biodegradable fuels. Additionally, genetically modified plants could sometimes produce recombinant vaccines. In fact, the design of an oral AN immunogen expressed in plants (fruits and vegetables) intended for direct consumption by humans is being studied as a possible solution to the spread of ill-being in underdeveloped countries. developed, a solution which would considerably reduce the prices linked to the conduct of large-scale vaccination campaigns. Work is currently underway to develop plant-derived immunogenic candidates in potatoes and lettuce against viral hepatitis virus (HBV), enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli (ETEC), and Norwalk virus. Scientists are trying to assemble different commercially interesting proteins in plants, such as the spider silk macromolecule and polymers used in surgery or tissue replacement. Genetically modified animals are even known to grow transplanted tissues and human organs, an idea called transplantation. The many uses of GMOs provide a variety of valuable benefits to humans, but many of us also worry about the potential risks. Risks and controversies surrounding the use of GMOs Even though transferred genes occur naturally in different species, there are consequences of fixing the state of an organism by a foreign organic phenomenon. After all, such alterations will modify the metabolism, rhythm and/or response of the organism to external environmental factors. These consequences influence not only the GMO itself, but also the natural setting in which this organism is allowed to proliferate. Potential risks to human health include the likelihood of exposure to new allergens present in genetically modified foods, again due to the transfer of antibiotic-resistant genes to the intestinal flora. Horizontal transfer of resistance to chemicals, herbicides or antibiotics to other organisms would not only put humans at risk, but it would causealso ecological imbalances, allowing harmless plants to grow uncontrolled, thus favoring the spread of unhappiness between the two plants. and animals.Involuntary impacts on different species: the Bt corn contestationAn example of controversy over the use of a genetically modified plant concerns the case of Bt corn. Bt corn expresses a macromolecule of the microorganism Bacillus thuringiensis. Before the construction of recombinant corn, the macromolecule had long been known to be hepatotoxic to a variety of insect pests, as well as the monarch caterpillar, and it has been used successfully as an environmentally friendly pesticide for many years. The benefit of corn plants expressing this macromolecule could be a reduction in the amount of pesticide farmers would have to apply to their crops. Unfortunately, seeds containing recombinant protein genes will cause unintended spread of recombinant genes or exposure of non-target organisms to novel hepatotoxic compounds in the environment. The now famous Bt corn challenge began with a laboratory study by Losey et al. in which mortality of monarch larvae would have been higher when fed milkweed (their natural food source) coated with transgenic corn spores than when fed milkweed coated with regular corn spores. The report by Losey et al. was followed by another publication suggesting that natural levels of Bt corn spores in the field were harmful to monarchs. Unintended Economic Consequences Another concern with GMOs is that personal corporations may claim ownership of the organisms they produce and not share them at a cheap price with the general public. If these claims are correct, it is argued that the use of genetically modified crops can harm the economy and its environment, because the monoculture practices of large-scale agricultural production centers (which can afford the expensive seeds) can dominate the entire range brought by Small farmers, according to the United Nations agency, do not have the means to acquire this technology. However, a recent meta-analysis of fifteen studies reveals that, on average, a mere fraction of the benefits of first-generation genetically modified crops are shared downstream, while a mere fraction accumulates upstream. - Secular Considerations In a 2007 survey of 1,000 adult Yankees by the International Food Data Council (IFIC), thirty-thirds of respondents thought biotech food products would benefit them or their families, but twenty-thirds of respondents did not understand that biotech foods had already done this. reached the market. Additionally, only five of those surveyed above could do so by sterilizing their eating habits due to considerations related to the exploitation of biotechnology products. Additionally, even if technologies are shared equally, there are units that would still resist consumable products. GMOs, even with extensive safety testing, through personal or non-secular beliefs. The moral issues surrounding GMOs include the debate over our right to “play God,” again due to the introduction of foreign materials into foods from which we have abstained for religious reasons. Some people believe that changing state with nature is itself wrong, et al. argue that inserting plant genes into animals, or vice versa, is immoral. It is increasingly important to think about these].