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Essay / The Various Flaws of North Korea's Government System
Table of ContentsIntroductionSeparation of Powers in North KoreaRule of Law in North KoreaMedia ControlConclusionIntroduction The “Democratic” People's Republic of Korea, commonly known as North Korea, is a countries constituting the northern part of the Korean peninsula. Pyeongyang is the capital. North Korea's government system is considered centralized and contains only one political party. They describe themselves as a "revolutionary and socialist state", equipped with a constitution as well as the "Ten principles for the establishment of a monolithic ideological system". This system establishes standards of governance and a guide for behavior for North Koreans. When referring to the Constitution, there are three main branches of government. Say no to plagiarism. Get Custom Essay on “Why Violent Video Games Should Not Be Banned”?Get Original Essay North Korea is an undemocratic nation because it fails to uphold various principles required to be considered a democracy liberal (separation of powers, control of the media and the rule of law). An example would be their deliberate violation of human rights through the government's systematic use of arbitrary arrests and punishments, torture in detention, forced labor and even executions. These methods are used to produce a sense of fear and maintain control over citizens. Separation of powers in North Korea Looking at their constitution, it would seem that North Korea respects the democratic principle of separation of powers, but in reality this does not happen. , with their government structure containing anything but a separation of powers. Separation of powers is a democratic principle in which the three main branches of government (legislative, executive, and judicial) are separated to prevent one branch from gaining absolute power. The executive branch of government is a cabinet of civil servants chosen and dismissed by the head of state. The legislative branch consists of the Supreme People's Assembly, where campaigns are conducted with a single candidate and are not competitive. Laws created at the legislative level are handed over to them and are barely debated or changed. There is virtually no separation of powers, giving the Supreme Leader the ability to control all aspects of life. From creating and enforcing laws to controlling the media, there is absolutely no separation of powers in North Korea. The North Korean Constitution states that there is a clear separation of powers between the three main branches of government. The justice system does not review legislation, security forces frequently intervene in the justice system, resulting in the outcome of most cases being lost. It is clear that North Korea does not respect the principle of the rule of law, and there are a large number of known cases where dissidents are detained without trial or legal assistance. North Korea fails to maintain the separation of powers in several ways, the most obvious being the fact that Kim Jong Un virtually runs all three sections of the government and has complete control over decisions made by the government. Korea North Korea fails to respect the liberal-democratic principle of the rule of law, due to the significant imbalance between the government and its citizens. This imbalance is linked to inequalities between citizens and those from the upper classes of North Korean society. The rule of law is the democratic principle that all citizens, including the government, should be governed by law andobey him. There are many examples where this principle is not applied. The majority of people in North Korea live in extreme poverty. The elected few in high positions (i.e. government and party officials, including members of several police and party organizations) bend the rules to improve their lives and the lives of their families. It is a common consensus that North Korean society runs on bribes, one could say that this is the norm for those living in North Korea. Protection from arrest or release from prison could be obtained for the appropriate amount. The only case where this might not apply would be when Kim Jon Un himself is involved, as he has everything and more than the average North Korean. With this tradition of corruption, the law itself does not come into force. Laws are created to limit people to a set of standards and ideas chosen by a community as a whole. North Korea's legislation is instantly unequal as it favors those in high social classes and positions, with constant corruption to circumvent laws that were originally created to satisfy the desires of the people. Media Control North Korea cannot be considered a liberal country. democracy because it does not guarantee fundamental freedoms to its citizens, including the tightly controlled media at the national level. Media is a broad term that encompasses various forms of media, whether news, entertainment, or other information. According to Reporters Without Borders (RSF), North Korea ranks last in its global press freedom rankings. Which makes it the strictest country when it comes to technology and media. North Koreans receive all their media from a state organization whose views revolve around praising the Supreme Leader. In recent times, it has become more common for citizens to own a cell phone, although many technical measures have been taken so that the regime can achieve almost complete control over all activities on the national intranet. Full Internet access is only available to an elite few in Pyeongyang, with the rest of the citizens restricted to the country's intranet. In a world where many countries revolve around the Internet and demand that it work, North Korea continues to have an extensive surveillance program that blocks outside information from reaching its citizens, allowing the regime to continually brainwashing North Koreans into believing any information. provided to them, whether it is information relating to the international success of their economy or sport, although this is very often false. This restriction on the Internet is a blatant violation of various human rights and freedoms, preventing people from knowing information from other countries, leaving many people uneducated and without any idea of what is happening outside their country of origin. For most people around the world, keeping up with international news is the norm, but in North Korea, they are only presented with information that concerns them. North Korean journalism is taken very seriously by the regime, with a long period of training and evaluation. required before being approved as a journalist by the ruling government. To become a journalist, one must obtain a university degree, after which an ideological examination and a strict background check are carried out. The graduate student must then complete a probationary period of 4 to 5 years before being appointed to a job. Journalism is considered a profession in which one must strive to.