Table of ContentsIntroductionThe Creation of the FBI: A Double-Edged SwordThe Palmer Raids: An Authoritarian ApproachAnti-Immigration Laws: Protecting American Interests or Promoting Discrimination?Prohibition: One failed experimentConclusionIntroductionThe Roaring Twenties, a period of economic prosperity and cultural transformation, saw the rise of conservative politicians who left an indelible mark on American society. This essay aims to provide a comprehensive analysis of the administrations of conservative politicians during this era, highlighting the pros and cons of their policies. Specifically, it will look at the creation of the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI), the infamous Palmer Raids, restrictive anti-immigration laws, and the controversial experiment with Prohibition. By critically examining these policies, we can better understand their impact on society and assess their contributions to the overall development of the United States. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on “Why Violent Video Games Should Not Be Banned”? Get the original essay Creation of the FBI: A Double-Edged Sword One of the most notable achievements of conservative politicians in the 1920s was the creation of the FBI. Under the leadership of J. Edgar Hoover, the FBI played a crucial role in fighting organized crime, investigating political corruption, and ensuring national security. By centralizing intelligence collection and law enforcement, the FBI greatly improved the effectiveness of federal agencies in maintaining law and order. However, the creation of the FBI also raised concerns about civil liberties. Critics argue that the FBI's increased power has led to a violation of individual privacy rights and the potential for political surveillance. The controversial COINTELPRO program, launched by Hoover, targeted various civil rights organizations and dissenting voices, raising questions about the balance between national security and civil liberties. Palmer Raids: An Authoritarian Approach Another aspect of the conservative administrations of the Roaring Twenties was the implementation of the Palmer Raids, led by Attorney General A. Mitchell Palmer. These raids aimed to identify and expel people suspected of being left-wing radicals and anarchists, with the aim of safeguarding national security. Although the raids produced some results, they were marred by numerous violations of civil liberties and due process. Palmer's raids led to the expulsion of thousands of individuals, many of whom were innocent, simply defending radical ideologies or advocating social change. These actions have created a climate of fear and suspicion, undermining freedom of expression and assembly. The legacy of Palmer's raids serves as a warning about the potential dangers of sacrificing civil liberties in the name of national security. Anti-immigration laws: protecting American interests or promoting discrimination? Conservative politicians in the 1920s also pushed for restrictive anti-immigration measures. laws, such as the Emergency Quota Act of 1921 and the Immigration Act of 1924. These laws were intended to limit the influx of immigrants, particularly from Southern and Eastern Europe, with the aim of preserve American culture and protect employment opportunities for native-born citizens. While supporters argue that these measures were necessary to maintain social cohesion and protect American workers, critics argue that they.