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Essay / The Good Life: Reason and Religion - 2101
A good life can be defined by continued happiness, diverse achievements and eternal prosperity. The eternal desire for a good life has influenced philosophers and their reasoning over the years. Many followed ancient religions; while others followed the modern belief of listening to your heart and therefore yourself. Pascal, Luther, and Augustine are among the philosophers who followed religion and believed it to be the ultimate means to a good life. Other preachers like Rousseau and Nietzsche believed in following one's heart and conscience to achieve the desired goal. Rousseau presented the idea that humans are born good and that society is what makes humans good or bad people. Additionally, it develops the subject of self and inner vision rather than outer vision. With this, a modern and innovative perspective on the good life has been developed, as reason can not only be used in everyday life, but can also present a more accessible way to achieve the good of all members of society. Pascal dedicated his life and knowledge to the study of the human perspective and the importance of God in our lives. As a devout believer and follower of the word of God, Pascal affirmed the necessity of religion as the driving force of humans. For this philosopher, God means not only endless love and care, but also the ultimate good in all. Nevertheless, Pascal implies that the power of humans is insignificant compared to the almighty God. With this he mentions that a being without God is worthless, useless, but above all empty. The book of Pascal's Thoughts aims to represent the idea that human existence involves a fundamental paradox, "since we are fundamentally animals, but everything...... middle of paper...... perfectly applied to this theme; however, it is imperative to understand the impact we have because we are free in our decisions. We know that our decisions not only have an impact on us as individuals, but also on society, because each day becomes a new chance to cherish and appreciate what we have. Thoughts, ed. Charles Guignon (Indianapolis: Hackett Publishing Company, 1999)Jacques Rousseau, Emile, ed. Charles Guignon (Indianapolis: Hackett Publishing Company 1999) Merriam-Webster.com, sv “Self-Deception” http://www.merriam-webster.com/ (accessed December 3, 2011) Rick Brainard, “18th Century History: Romanticism the alternative to enlightenment » December 4, 2011, http://www.history1700s.com/articles/article1064.shtml