Table of ContentsClimateHydrosphereBiosphereQuote: “Crater Lake. Always defies the limited power of words to convey the full range of its magic.” Paul M Crater Lake National Park is an important historical event. Social History: John Wesley Hillman, Henry Klippel and Isaac Skeeters were searching for the legendary "Lost Cabin" gold mine when they chanced upon the lake on June 12, 1853. Hillman explained that it was the bluest lake he had ever seen, and Skeeters called it "Deep Blue Lake." In 1862, Chauncy Nye and his group of prospectors saw the blue structure of the lake. Nye wrote the first published article on Crater Lake, explaining that "the waters were a deep blue color, which led us to call it Blue Lake." Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on “Why Violent Video Games Should Not Be Banned”? Get the original essay The lake was later rediscovered by two hunters working with a road crew from Fort Klamath. Sergeant Orsen Sterns and a few others came to see this beautiful lake. Sterns was the first non-Native American to descend into the caldera and reach the shores of Crater Lake. Sprague soon joined him and suggested the name "Lake Majesty". In July 1869, newspaper editor Jim Sutton and several others were the first to take a canvas boat on the lake. Although this lake has many other names, Jim Sutton named it "Crater Lake" for the crater at the top of Wizard Island that he described in his article while inspecting the lake. Klamath Indian legend. Crater Lake was home to a Native American tribe called the Klamath Indians. The Klamath Indians had a legend. Their legend of a war raging between two great volcanoes, Mount Mazama and Mount Shasta. The spirits of earth and sky often came to speak with people. Llao was the spirit of the world below who lived under Lao-Yanina (today known as Mount Mazama). Skell was the spirit of the world above. Llao often went up and stood on top of Mount Mazama, and his head touched the stars near Skell's house. There was no lake at the time, just a hole through which Llao passed to see the outside world. One day, Llao saw Loha, daughter of the Indian chief Klamath, and fell in love with her beauty. She rejected him because he was ugly and came from the netherworld. He became angry and swore that he would take revenge on his people. He tried to destroy the people with the curse of fire. The leader needed Skell's help. Skell descended from the sky to the top of Mount Shasta. Skell and Llao thundered and shook the Earth, throwing red-hot rocks at each other (from Mount Shasta to Mount Mazama), causing great landslides. A terrible darkness spread over the area for days. All the spirits of Earth and Sky took part in this battle, creating intense fear among the population. Attempting to calm the fierce volcano gods and atone for the tribe's sins, two medicine men offered to sacrifice themselves and jumped into the pit of the Underworld. Impressed by their heroic sacrifice, Skell fought even harder. He eventually defeated Llao, pushing Llao deep into the underworld. He collapsed the peak of Mount Mazama to trap Llao forever beneath the world. Skell wanted peace and quiet to cover this dark pit, so he filled it with beautiful blue water.Geological History: Geological History. Crater Lake National Park is located in Klamath, Oregon. The crater lake specifically fills a type of volcanic depression called a caldera that was formed by the collapse of a 12,000-foot volcano known as Mount Mazama during a massive.