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Essay / Education as a tool to eradicate racial segregation in the souls of blacks by WEB Du Bois
Table of contentsIntroductionAnalysis of “De la Coming de Jean”Education as a tool for socio-economic mobilityConclusionIntroductionW. EB Du Bois's masterpiece, “The Souls of the Negro People,” constitutes an enduring pillar of American literature, continuing to exert its profound influence on contemporary society. Appreciated for its transformative impact on the field of sociology and its central role in shaping African American literature, the importance of this book remains unmatched. Comprised of fourteen chapters, it is a poignant exploration of the pervasive influence of racism in early 20th-century America. Du Bois, drawing on his personal experiences as an African American, skillfully employs ethos, pathos, and logos to articulate his powerful message. As Nelson Mandela aptly said: “Education is the most powerful weapon you can use to change the world.” This assertion finds its most convincing validation in the thirteenth chapter of Du Bois's work, entitled "On the Coming of John." In this chapter, the potential of education to dismantle the veil of racial segregation is highlighted, as well as the multifaceted consequences that such a transformation entails. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on “Why Violent Video Games Should Not Be Banned”?Get the original essayAnalysis of “Of the Coming of John” “Of the Coming of John” juxtaposes the life experiences of a black man named John with those of a white man of the same name, offering a poignant commentary on the persistent racial segregation that persisted in the aftermath of the abolition of slavery in the 19th century. Beyond their shared namesake and place of origin, the two Johns have little in common. John (Black) appears as a humble and intelligent individual, while John (White) is portrayed as a privileged, angry and ignorant man. This stark contrast highlights the existence of a complex veil, woven from threads of social, economic and racial dynamics, perpetuating cultural stratification and racism. As Du Bois wisely observes: “To be a poor man is difficult, but to be a poor race in a dollar country is the height of difficulty. » While Black John pursues his education at the cost of almost everything else in his life, White John effortlessly accesses education thanks to his privileged upbringing. This dichotomy illustrates that privilege remains the primary determinant allowing access to elite educational institutions. Returning home, Black John strives to uplift his community through education, sharing the knowledge he has acquired. Unfortunately, his efforts are met with resistance, leading him to alienate both his neighbors and the community as a whole. As Du Bois poignantly notes: "People shifted uneasily in their seats as John rose to respond...he spoke of the rise of charity and popular education...the times, he said, demanded new ideas... A painful silence passed through this crowded mass. if they had understood what he said, for he spoke an unknown language. Education as a Tool for Socio-Economic Mobility The recurring theme of education as a tool for socio-economic mobility is palpable throughout "The Souls of the Black People," with "On the Coming of John" serving as an exemplary representation. Du Bois emphasizes the importance of education for African American individuals and its ability to bring about positive change. Historically, the white population of America perpetuated the oppression of African Americans through the institution of slavery. As Du Bois puts it so well: “, 106(1), 31-45.