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  • Essay / Analysis of the film "Independence Day" in terms of "domestic analogy"

    There is a myth of "domestic analogy" in idealism. The domestic analogy says that states are like a "society of individuals", the relationships between individuals and the relationships between states are similar to each other. Therefore, a nation-state is not only a political space, but also a social one. If the state is well organized, then it can organize its internal social relations in which moral progress can occur. The right path concerns democracy for all states because it is the least oppressive and freest way to govern. Democracy is government by the people, so the voice of a democratic state is actually the collective voice of its society. Idealism believes that states that are not ruled by democracy are the main causes of violence in the world today. It is believed that democratic states have influence over these bad governments and this process will result in the creation of an international democratic society. Thus, the national democratic dynamic will create a large collective international society. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on “Why violent video games should not be banned”?Get the original essayCommunication is the key to creating the international society. Communication between good people will show that there are common benefits to acting for the collective good. On July 2, satellite stations noticed winter interference in their systems and scientists and the military believe it is caused by meteors. Soon they will realize that it originated from the new Moon by a huge spaceship. No one knew the purpose of the alien force. Scientist David Levinson discovers that the Walians are planning to invade Earth, destroying the human species, and he succeeds in winning by reporting to the President of the United States, Thomas J. Whitmore. With inferior technology, Whitmore decides to give Levinson's plan of uploading a virus into the alien spaceship's computer a chance as Earth's last chance to survive. Looking at its storyline, Independence Day seems like an ordinary science fiction film. But there are several parts of the film that directly relate to concepts of idealism. The film contains the right scenes to tell Charles Kegley's idealistic theory of international cooperation, especially in the post-Cold War period. Starting in the opening scene, where there is a United States flag on the moon, and moments later the camera focuses on the American Austranouts' sign reading: "'We have come in peace for all humanity.” The film shows many clues to Kegley's theory, even in the opening scene where the emphasis is on the words "peace" and "all mankind". From the opening scene, the film systematically references the idealistic theory that “there is an international society”. There are 4 main characters who happen to be the heroes of the film: President Bill Whitmore, David, Steve and Russell. The president is a Gulf War veteran fighter pilot. He is young and liberal and has strong morals. President Whitmore represents the incorruptibility of communication, this can be understood from the scene where his wife tells him that "he is a bad liar" and advises him to "stick to the truth, it is that's what you're good for” during the chaos coming from the alien attacks. The second character is David, the scientist. He is divorced from the president's assistant but he still has a strong commitment to her where he is always seen wearing his wedding ring. David is the one whodiscovered the hidden extraterrestrial signals. David is a morally good man, he goes to Washington to warn his ex-wife and the president. Later in the film, he will send a computer virus to the alien ships to disable their communication in order to protect the world from the alien attack. Another hero of the film is Russell, he is a drunk and the locals make fun of him because he insists that 10 years earlier he was abducted by aliens. However, in the final scenes of the film, the audience realizes that Russell was also a good man, that he was not lying about the aliens, and that he was brave enough to sacrifice his life to save the world. The last hero of the film is Steve, he is a pilot in the American army who flies with David to an alien ship to plant the virus in order to deactivate their defensive shields. Steve is a symbol of courage and adventure that works for the goodness of purpose. The film is a typical example of idealistic theory because there are morally good humans who understand each other through good communication. All the characters introduced to us are all American citizens. Part of their ability to express goodness is because they are in a sovereign democratic state assuming that good people do good things under good organizations. After the world learns of an attack by an alien spaceship, President Whitmore gives a speech on the issue or his ability to convince people through his good communication. The aliens are not seen and treated as villains from the start. Because the moral goodness of the people as assumed in idealism does not make bad presumptions. In his speech, the president told the nation that “the question of whether or not we are alone in the universe has been answered. While it is understandable that many of us feel a sense of hesitation, even fear, we should try to reserve judgment.” “Reserving judgment” means not assuming the worst about aliens, but assuming the best about them until there is clear evidence to the contrary. He also resists the alien ship's attack tips. Another example of assuming right until proven wrong comes from Steve, where he tells his wife that he doesn't believe that aliens are coming to start a war of any distance. The film illustrates the goodness of humanity. For example, when aliens were destroying cities around the world, everyone tried to help each other. Good cooperative behavior is observed at all levels of society. Jasmine, Steve's wife, is the one who saved the president's wife and everyone else after the alien attacks. Even though Jasmine's status as wife and president's wife were totally different from each other, it didn't matter during the aid process across the country, where people chose to stick together rather than panic and cover their own interests. This is believed to be possible based on the idealistic values ​​frequently found in the film. The importance of communication for idealism was also mentioned in the film. For example, the failure of the United States against the alien attack was linked to the fact that communication between humans and extraterrestrials was disrupted and prevented from being pure, because the location of Area 51 where studies on the matter were made, kept secret from the president. Communication was broken and things flowed from there. The president chose to communicate with the extraterrestrials before attempting an attempt against them. Therefore, he used telepathy, which was the means of..