Table of contentsTypes of euthanasiaConclusionWorks citedPain relief and the preservation of health and/or life are the fundamental role of medicine and all technologies within it are associated. However, in some cases where the illness is terminal with no known cure, pain is the most devastating symptom. In such a case, the patient may lose all hope and desire to live longer and wish to end their life. Life-sustaining treatment that serves to prolong life without reversing the underlying situation is meaningless and, as such, the patient may consent to die without suffering euthanasia. Over the years, euthanasia has sparked debate in many countries, both legally and religiously. In this essay, I provide an in-depth discussion of variants of euthanasia. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on “Why Violent Video Games Should Not Be Banned”? Get an original essayTypes of EuthanasiaVoluntary euthanasia occurs when the patient requests to end his or her life and gives free consent. We often talk about assisted suicide or homicide on demand. The physician or nurse under the direct care of the patient could then offer a lethal biological agent with the sole purpose of causing death (Wilkinson, 1990). Non-voluntary euthanasia, on the other hand, occurs when the patient's wishes are not known, as is the case when the patient is in an irreversible coma. The decision to end the life of the suffering patient is not taken by the patient himself but by society or a group of individuals or close relatives and family members of the sick person (Wilkinson, 1990) . Active euthanasia is based on patient request. patient's life is ending, the doctor or nurse therefore administers a lethal agent with the aim of causing death. Proponents of euthanasia argue that the right to die is implicit in the right to life. They demand that the mentally competent person have the freedom to choose whether they wish to live or die. As the law currently stands, no one has the right to take his life, whether his own or that of others, except under certain conditions such as war or after legal process as punishment (Wilkinson , 1990). Ending the life of a human being is contrary to the principles and policies upheld by the medical profession, regardless of the patient's circumstances. Passive euthanasia occurs when there is no active intervention to end life. The doctor remains passive, letting nature do its work. The doctor does not prescribe any specific medication against the progression of the disease. Life-sustaining measures are also avoided (Wilkinson, 1990). Keep in mind: this is just a sample. Get a personalized article from our expert writers now. Get a Custom Essay Conclusion In conclusion, euthanasia is a controversial process that seeks to bring about the death of terminally ill people. sick without making them suffer. The terminally ill are patients who are ill beyond the point of recovery and are likely to die after a short period of time. Some of the variations of euthanasia include voluntary, non-voluntary, active and passive euthanasia. Works Cited Wilkinson, S. (1990). Euthanasia: A review of the literature. International Journal of Palliative Nursing, 4(1), 20-26.Clark, C. (2018). Euthanasia and assisted suicide. Salem Press Encyclopedia. Dyer, O. (2019). Laws on euthanasia around the world: an overview of the situation in 10 countries. BMJ, 365, 12064. Fenigsen, R. (2005). Euthanasia: ethical issues. Salem Press Encyclopedia., 18(1),.