Table of ContentsHistorical Overview of AbortionArguments Against AbortionPro-Life ArgumentsReligious ArgumentsPro-Abortion ArgumentsPro-Choice ArgumentsEconomic ArgumentsControversial Issues Surrounding AbortionLate-Term AbortionsParental Consent LawsAbnormalities and Disabilities fetalAbortion and raceThe use of fetal tissue in medical researchThe practice of aborting a pregnancy has been the subject of debate among different cultures, religions, and societies. The controversy surrounding abortion lies in its ethical, legal and religious implications on society. The purpose of this essay is to provide an overview of the history of abortion, examine the arguments against and for abortion, and discuss some of the controversial issues surrounding abortion. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on “Why Violent Video Games Should Not Be Banned”? Get the original essay Historical Overview of AbortionAbortion has been practiced for thousands of years, with evidence of its use dating back to ancient times. In ancient Greece and Rome, abortion was legal and available to women. However, during the Middle Ages, the Catholic Church began to consider abortion a sin and abortion was banned in most countries in Europe. In the 19th century, laws were introduced to criminalize abortion, which remained illegal in most countries until the 20th century. Today, abortion is legal in many countries, but laws and regulations vary. Arguments Against Abortion Arguments against abortion are based primarily on religious, ethical, and moral grounds. The pro-life movement maintains that abortion is morally wrong because it involves the end of a human life. Here are some of the arguments against abortion:Pro-Life ArgumentsSanctity of Life: Pro-life proponents believe that life begins at conception and is a sacred gift from God that should not be removed.Personhood of the Fetus: Pro Pro-life advocates argue that the fetus is a person with rights, including the right to life. Risks to Women's Health: Some pro-life advocates argue that abortion poses risks to women's health, including psychological trauma, infertility, and breast cancer. beliefs about the sanctity of life: Many religions, including Christianity, Islam, and Judaism, view abortion as morally wrong because it involves ending a human life. God's role in creating life: Some religious groups hold that life is a gift from God, and only God has the right to take it away. The Morality of Abortion: Many religious groups believe that abortion is morally wrong because it involves the intentional killing of a human being. Arguments for Abortion The arguments for abortion are based on women's rights, economic factors and health concerns. Choice advocates argue that women should have the right to control their own bodies, including the right to choose whether or not to have an abortion. Here are some of the arguments in favor of abortion:Pro-choice argumentsWomen's rights to control their own bodies: Choice advocates argue that women have the right to decide what happens to their own bodies, including the right to terminate a pregnancy.The right to privacy: Choice advocates argue that the decision to have an abortion is a private matter between a woman and her doctor and that the government should not get involved. Health risks from illegal abortions: Choice advocates argue.