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Essay / Delia's path to bee freedom in Zora Neale Hurston's Sweat by Zora Neale Hurston, “Sweat,” is an in-depth exploration of the challenges women face in a racially divided and patriarchal society. Through the character of Delia, Hurston vividly depicts the intersectionality of race and gender, offering a narrative that uplifts women in their quest for freedom and empowerment. Delia's journey from oppression to liberation is marked by her resilience in the face of an abusive husband and societal prejudice. This essay addresses themes of intersectionality, the oppression of women and African Americans, and the symbolism of power in "Sweat." It examines how Delia's physicality, financial independence, and ultimate triumph over her oppressors reflect her transformation from victim to empowered woman. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on “Why violent video games should not be banned”?Get the original essayDelia's physics as a manifestation of power and repressionFrom the beginning of the story, it is evident that Delia's physical body serves as both a source of power and a symbol of its repression. Although she may appear meek and physically inferior, Delia possesses an irrepressible spirit. Hurston describes a pivotal moment when Delia challenges her domineering husband, Sykes: “Delia's usual gentleness seemed to slip from her shoulders like a blown scarf. she” (Hurston 1023). This moment signifies a transformative change for Delia, showcasing her ability to assert herself despite society's expectations. However, it becomes clear that the patriarchal society that surrounds Delia reduces her value to her physical appearance. The white residents of the porch, for example, objectify her based on her appearance and make demeaning comments. Elijah Moseley's statement, "Too many blows will ruin any 'Oman', highlights not only the power of men to devalue women, but also their indifference to the struggles women face ( Hurston 1024). The men on the porch further objectify Delia by comparing her to a candy cane, reducing her to a mere external entity lacking intrinsic value. In this context, Sykes and the men on the porch serve as representative figures of male oppression. Power Dynamics in Delia and Sykes' Marriage The dynamic between Delia and Sykes is not just about marriage or the representation of femininity and masculinity; it mainly revolves around power. Delia wields her power through her financial independence, as she legitimately earns her income. However, her financial power does not protect her from Sykes' abuses. A complex power play unfolds in their relationship, as Sykes, feeling emasculated by his dependence on Delia, seeks to assert his control through other means. He seduces Delia with the illusion of power, only to snatch it away by making decisions for her. Sykes states, "Git all your heart desires, darling. Wait a minute, Joe. Give me two bottles of strawberry soda water" (Hurston 1025). This manipulation demonstrates his desire to maintain his dominance. Sykes escalates his power struggle by introducing a snake into their home, attempting to intimidate Delia into submission. However, as Delia confronts her fear of the snake, her initial terror transforms into resilience and anger. Hurston writes: "She stood in the doorway for a long time in a red fury which became more and more., 9(2), 127-145.
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