Honduras, officially called the Republic of Honduras, is one of the most exotic and diverse places in the world and home to a plethora of plants, animals and people. With such a variety of cultural attractions, unique activities and magnificent wildlife and forest to explore, it's no wonder that thousands of people flock to Honduran shores each year for a special and memorable getaway. Honduran history is filled with changes in power, population, languages ​​and politics. The first civilization to occupy Honduras was probably that of the Mayans, who were also one of the most intelligent indigenous tribes in history. The Mayans also populated areas such as Yucatán, Belize and the northeastern part of Guatemala(1). However, they decided to build their main city and official metropolis in what is now Copán, Honduras. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on “Why Violent Video Games Should Not Be Banned”? Get an original essay The first known sign of Mayan presence in the Republic of Honduras can be dated to 5,000 BC through the use of carbon dating technology. Archaeologists can use ancient ceramic, bone, or stone artifacts to determine exactly how old the object is. The first Mayans are believed to have traveled to the Copan Valley of Honduras from the highlands of Guatemala(2). They set up camps, hunted wild game, and began to expand culturally. After years of development, developing agriculture and creating a way of life, the Mayans became an important civilization in Mesoamerica. They prospered for many years until the Spanish conquest in the early 16th century. Christopher Columbus set foot on Honduran shores in 1502 and incidentally created a storm of other Spanish forces, all hoping to conquer and rule Honduras. Throughout the early 1800s, Spanish conquistadors fought against the natives, as well as among themselves, for control of the land. Honduras finally gained independence from Spain in 1821, then became fully independent in 1840 after the dissolution of the Federal Republic of Central America. Today, Honduras is facilitated by a conservative National Party government, led by Pepe Lobo (Porfirio Lobo Sosa)(3). Along with other countries like Belize, Costa Rica, Guatemala, and Panama, the Republic of Honduras is located right in the middle of Central America. The northern part of Honduras is the coast of the Caribbean Sea, while the southern part borders Nicaragua. The western part of Honduras shares borders with El Salvador and Guatemala. As one of the largest countries in Central America, it covers an area of ​​approximately 43,000 square miles, about the size of Indiana. The majority of Honduras' interior lands are mountainous regions that make travel and cultivation difficult. However, a large depression extends from the Caribbean Sea to southern Honduras, providing a reasonably easy crossing across the country. Between many of these mountain groups are lush, habitable valleys. Here, people have enough plants, shrubs, and forests to live in these areas, as well as to successfully support livestock, crops, and other commercial agricultural activities (4). There is a wide variety of vegetation growing in Honduras, either in the mountainous regions or in the lowland coastal regions. In the highest areas of the mountains you can find trees such as..