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Essay / Homosexuality: a sex or a mental construct
Table of contentsSummaryKeywords1. IntroductionThesis overview2. Literature reviewContextEvolutionExposing the mythsConflict and rejection3. Objective of the study Significance of the study4. Methodology5. ResultsConclusionSummaryWhen we talk about the origin of homosexuality, the first thing that strikes us is that it remains one of the most debated in our society. And one of the major concerns is whether it results from an individual's environment or their biological genetics. The existence of these people is everywhere but their acceptance and approval of our cultural taboos is still negative. Among the citizens, it was also considered that they considered this abominable behavior and believed that it should be punished with death or other extreme punishment. People believed that being gay is a sin and that it should be illegal, but why? Since I didn't find that it harmed anyone or our ethics, cultures, religion, etc. Time changes so people should not invent any kind of myth. Homosexual individuals are also human beings like any other and they also have the right to enjoy their lives according to their choices. If we ask ourselves “what really determines our sexual orientation?” » we will then learn that no research has conclusively established the causes of homosexuality, bisexuality or heterosexuality. Some people believe that orientation is genetically or hormonally predetermined. It's really not possible to convert heterosexuals into homosexuals, just as it's impossible to convert homosexuals into heterosexuals. In 1973, the American Psychiatric Associations declared that this illness should be removed from the list of mental illnesses. In 1974, the American Psychological Association did the same. And it seems that better steps have been taken towards modernization. This research paper presents the views or reactions of social behavior towards homosexuality. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on “Why Violent Video Games Should Not Be Banned”? Get the original essayTagsHomosexuality, American Psychiatric Associations, Cultural Taboos, Myth, Punishment, Sexual Orientation, Abominable, Bisexuality, Genetically, Hormonally, Heterosexual, American Psychology Association.1. IntroductionIn a simple word, we can define “homosexuality” as a sexual relationship between people of the same sex. It has always existed but awareness of this reality still seems very recent. It consists of lesbians and gays, but bisexuals and transgenders can be said to be another branch of it as well. When we put them together, it's called LGBT. This word also signifies the growing understanding between gender inequality and sexual orientation. (Brown, A. (June 13, 2017) The minority of these people has always existed in India, either in invisibility or silence. But the problem is that their problems have never been seriously articulated. There is a law called Section 377 of the IPC (Indian Penal Code) which was introduced in India and Britain at the same time in the 1860s and the irony is that this section was removed from the British code but still remains here. According to this law, "anyone who has unnatural carnal intercourse with anyone shall be punished either with death or life imprisonment" (Are these really the answers that support the prohibition of deviance? really essential to know how the belief in deviance arises among people and is accepted in society (Greenberg, DF (nd). The construction of homosexuality. ,1998) Thesis overview.Homosexuality is one of the most controversial debates in our society. In today's world, this issue is not a problem, nor a bad thing, it is just a difference with unusual personality qualities (same-sex attraction). . LGBT people should have the same rights as everyone else. In the fight against inequalities, tolerance will not be enough. There is a well-said slogan from Matthieu.SFoundation: “ERASING HATE”2. Literature ReviewThis literature review analyzes LGBT rights and public sensitivity towards the visibility of LGBT people as socially and legally constructed nonbelievers. In 1992, the World Health Organization (WHO) declared that associating homosexuality with mental illness was wrong. And in 1993 the Quebec Human Rights Commission (CDPQ) organized public hearings on the discrimination and violence experienced by gays and lesbians in Quebec. The CDPQ submits a report to the National Assembly containing 41 recommendations aimed at countering persistent discrimination against homosexual people. (WHO CDPQ; 1992, 1993). They faced a lot not only then but also today. Let's go sequentially.BackgroundAlthough it may seem that the construction of same-sex relationships has always been measured by Jewish traditions, historical sources prove that this is far from the case. The Bible itself shows evidence of homosexual practices during the early temple period that were not only permitted but were also part of the religious rituals of the time. These relationships were considered normal until the religious reform of King Josiah. (Allberry, S. 2018). Christianity and Islam also adopted the ban on same-sex relations, but in practice, although it was enforced by the Church in Europe, it was ignored in the Muslim world. With the end of the British Mandates and the establishment of the State of Israel, a provision prohibiting so-called unnatural sexual acts was passed into law. But in 1953, the attorney general at the time ordered the office not to pursue criminal charges for violations of the law. And in 1957 it was ordered not to investigate suspicions of these violations. In 1975, Aguda, the first Israeli organization dedicated to promoting gay rights, was founded. In 1979, the first demonstration dedicated to the promotion of homosexual rights was founded. In the 1990s, Israeli society's attitude towards homosexuality gradually improved. Within the religious population, this change reveals a difficult problem that has not yet found a solution. (Burton, N. (September 18, 2015)EvolutionThe first misconception we need to clear up is that being gay doesn't mean you won't have children or pass on genes through their descendants. By Therefore, we can say that this is a kind of small support for the hypothesis that this can be developed through parental selection. Thus, parents can control the reproductive decisions of children and also encourage homosexual behavior in children. both (William. K, BBC World Service, February 18, 2014) “It's a paradox from an evolutionary point of view,” says Paul Vasey of the University of Lethbridge in Canada. “I don't understand how. we can qualify as homosexual or male homosexuality, even if we can say it has a genetic component, to continue to exist over evolutionary time if the characteristics of this individual show that the traits do not reproduce with the associated genes. . Research is still ongoing and scientists are trying to find the answers to this enigma and itThere are several theories. which says that it is possible for different people to have different mechanisms and work in different ways. (Ambrosino, B. (March 16, 2017). Most of the theories were related to research on male homosexuality. Since research on female homosexuality or lesbians is still little studied. Perhaps it will be necessary -he researches in different forms or the same way as homosexuals (Kremer, W. (February 18, 2014). Exposing the myths There are still many myths about homosexuality or sexual orientation in. our society. Even families also believe that people have to be adults to be able to know that they are gay. Different people have different assumptions. Some people think that teenagers might have decided to be gay. gay friends or if they read about homosexuality And all these myths are very common and incorrect. But in today's world, it makes a lot of sense for teenagers to know their sexual orientation According to the Family Acceptance Project. (FAP), they were attracted to the same sex at the age of 10 and some of them knew their gender at 7 or 9 years old. In the eyes of the observer, it is a belief that homosexuality is evil, an illness. , an undesirable or punishable thing. From now on, the reconstruction of homosexuality is relevant. (Greenberg, DF (nd). The Construction of Homosexuality, 1998). Conflict and Rejection Section 377 of the Indian Penal Code (IPC) Act which was introduced by Lord Macaulay during the time of the British era in 1860. This law states that sexual intercourse with the same sex is a crime or it is contrary to the nature of the law. (Brown, A. (June 13, 2017)) The reopening of the debate on homosexuality in India is now taking place. And the courts decided to take a look during their previous visit to the 2013 verdict that criminalized gay sex. A group of judges, including our Chief Justice of India, Dipak Mishra, have said they need to review their earlier ruling due to the implication of constitutional issues. He said they were trying to think it through carefully so they could send it to a larger court. This law carries penalties such as death or life imprisonment. This is also unforgiving for heterosexuals, as consensual adult sexual acts – private oral and anal sex – are currently treated as unnatural and punishable under this IPC law. In 2013, the Supreme Court overturned the High Court's order to decriminalize homosexuality, saying it was up to Parliament to decide whether to repeal the laws. This decision to criminalize section 377 is a major setback and also a criticism in terms of human rights. (Press Trust of India, N. (August 7, 2018)).3. Objective of the studyTo find out the biological and psychological factors that lead to homosexuality.To understand the myths of society towards homosexuality.To know the laws on the freedom of homosexuality.Significance of the studyMany studies are underway across the country. This study mainly includes the problems encountered by homosexuals in our society. It also discusses many different cases that have happened recently around the world. It also helps in understanding the role played by society and government laws in their lives.4. MethodologyThis study is mainly based on secondary data. News, magazines and various written documents helped me a lot in analyzing and critically thinking about this issue linked to homosexuality. Their problems in society and all these laws against them made me understand the situation better.5. ResultsAccording to Equaldex, there are 73 countries where.