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Essay / Descartes' Proof of the Existence of God
In this essay, I will analyze the relationship between "I" and God, two concepts from Descartes' book, A Discourse on Method. People of his time in France would never have dared to say that “I” comes before God, because they thought that God should not be doubted. Even though he began to doubt everything, he first said that God exists. However, he does not say that God is an indisputable truth. Therefore, it is shown to prove “I” first. The big goal or the big question he asked in this book was how he could prove to himself that “I” exists or that reality exists. According to him, “I” does not mean person, “I” refers to the capacity for reflection that exists and is linked to personality. Moreover, he also said that "I" is the soul, and the soul does not mean that he has a body or that he can trust everything. He first proves his existence, because the “I” was unshakeable when he followed his method. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on “Why Violent Video Games Should Not Be Banned”? Get an original essay He basically begins to doubt everything and Descartes the method to invent logic that would help Descartes make an unshakable decision. The first method concerns the functioning of thought, do not draw hasty conclusions because from a single point of view, we cannot say that it is true or false. There is no doubt about the truth, but there will be possibility of doubt because things from inside and outside are not the same and it is not easy to judge. According to his judgment, everything is doubtful. In addition, Descartes observed what the units of thought are, then he breaks the question down into smaller questions and starts from the simplest to understand the object, in order to arrive at the most complex. Subsequently, Descartes considered the different relationships by finding what is the object in order to understand the unit, that we can understand the sample unit then slowly he can know which unit there will be no doubt. Then he said he couldn't believe anything in reality, how do I know what I was seeing? What do I hear? Is what I think true or is it reality or a dream? Can I ever know something? Descartes truly doubted everything, even questioned whether the person sitting next to him was real or not and doubted himself. Furthermore, he doubts whether there is a refuge on earth or a god. Everything is unshakable, how can I prove that “I” exists and the truth exists. Furthermore, Descartes said that thoughts have a reality of truth and that they are metaphysical. In the beginning, nothing comes from nothing, there should be someone who creates the whole scene of nature. Second, the search for the truth that more perfection cannot come from less. Descartes proved that if there is this doubt or if there is this question, then there should also be something that makes him think about the question. The “I” is therefore the only ability to think about a question. Finally, “he then decides to look for another truth” and “any geometric proof that God, who is the perfect being, is or exists.” Descartes proves that he is imperfect and he thinks about the idea of something more perfect. In this book he says: "So that there remained only the possibility that it had been proposed to me by nature which is truly more perfect than mine, and which even had in itself all the perfections of which I could have an idea. , that is to say in a word which is God”. Furthermore, Descartes discovered that it is not perfect, therefore the object of a more perfect being and that is why there must be something more perfect that created it and gave it the idea to think of a more perfect being. (p.30). Subsequently, Descartes added.