Even with stakeholder influence, a community's economic, institutional, legal, environmental and socio-cultural ties are what enable or prevent its systems to function properly. According to the French international businessman Claude Périou (2012), the issue of managing waste from overconsumption is a long-term issue: global production is expected to reach 2.5 billion tonnes per year. year in 2025. If developed countries do not have sufficient means to dispose of the waste generated by this increased production, or means to prevent the creation of waste in general, it will continue to decompose in landfills, in communities in the form of trash or in