Table of ContentsWomen's Suffrage MovementThe Beginning of the Women's Rights MomentSeneca Falls ConventionCivil War and Civil RightsThe Progressive CampaignProtest and progress for rightsResults of the 19th AmendmentConclusionLydia Taft was a wealthy widow, allowed to vote for the first time in the town meeting of Uxbridge, Massachusetts, in 1756. During the colonial era, no other women voted. The New Jersey Constitution of 1776 enfranchised all adult residents owning a specified amount of property. Many laws approved in the 1790s and 1797 referred to electors as "he" or "she", and women voted regularly. This law was passed in 1807; however, women were excluded from voting in the state of America. Since New Jersey repealed women's suffrage in 1807, Kentucky passed the first statewide women's suffrage law during the New Republic era, allowing any widow or single woman over the age of 21 who paid her property taxes for the county's new common school system. This right of partial suffrage for women was not expressed as for whites only. Say no to plagiarism. Get a custom essay on “Why Violent Video Games Should Not Be Banned”?Get the original essayWomen's Suffrage MovementThe women's suffrage movement was a fight that lasted decades to make triumph for women's right to vote in the United States of America. It took activists and reformers almost 100 years to achieve this right, and the campaign for it was not easy: disagreements over strategy threatened to paralyze the movement on several occasions. Nevertheless, on August 18, 1920, the 19th Chater Amendment was finally approved, granting the right to vote to all American women and proclaiming for the very first time that they, like men, deserve all the rights and responsibilities of citizenship . Civil War, the campaign for women's suffrage began in earnest over the decades. By the 1820s and 1830s, most states had extended voting rights to all white men, regardless of the amount of money or property they had. At the same time, all types of reform groups were proliferating in temperance leagues, religious movements, moral reform societies, and anti-slavery organizations in the United States—and in many of them, women played a leading role. At this time, many American women were beginning to object to the historians' words "Cult of True Womanhood." This is the plan according to which only the "real" woman was a religious wife and mother, humble and entirely concerned with home and family. Seneca Falls ConventionEarly in 1848, a class of emancipators, consisting mainly of women with the contribution of a few men, gathered in Seneca Falls, New York, to talk about problems relating to women's rights. All the women were invited by two leaders, Elizabeth Cady Stanton and Lucretia Mott. Most delegates agreed on one point: "American women were autonomous individuals who deserved their own political identity." “We understand that these truths are self-evident,” manifests the Declaration of Sentiments produced by the envoys, according to which “all men and women are made equal, that their Creator grants them certain inviolable rights, among which are life , freedom of rights. , and the search for happiness. What this actually means, of all this, it means that they believed that thewomen should have the right to vote. Civil War and Civil Rights The women's rights movement gained momentum in the 1850s, but lost momentum when the Civil War began. At the end of the war, the 14th and 15th Amendments to the Constitution highlighted the advantages and disadvantages of suffrage and citizenship. The 14th Amendment was reformed in 1868 and defined “citizens” as “men.” The 15th Amendment was amended in 1870 and guaranteed black men the right to vote. Around this time, two reformers Stanton and Susan B. Anthony felt the need to push legislators toward truly universal suffrage. As a result, both refused to support the 15th Amendment and even allied themselves with anti-Semitic southerners who claimed that the votes of white women could be used to neutralize those cast by African Americans. In 1869, they formed a group called the National Woman Suffrage Association. The founder of the association was Lucy Stone. They began fighting against the U.S. Constitution and demanded a universal suffrage amendment. This association fought for equal rights for women in the United States of America. The Progressive Campaign In 1890, the two groups joined together to form the National American Woman Suffrage Association. Elizabeth Cady Stanton was the first president (leader) of the organization. After the organization was established, the goals changed. Instead of proclaiming that women deserved equal rights and responsibilities as men because men and women were "created equal," the newly formed Association argued that women deserved the right to vote because they were different from men. This altercation served many political agendas: abstinence reformers, for example. For example, they wanted women to have the right to vote because they believed it would bring together a broad electoral alliance in favor of their cause, and many middle-class whites were once again shaken by the argument that the enfranchisement of white women would “guarantee an immediate and immediate right to vote.” enduring white supremacy, honestly achieved. That same year, Alice Paul founded the Women's Suffrage Congressional Union, which later became the National Women's Party. The company has made several claims and regularly surrounded the White House, among other activist tactics. As a result of these actions, some members of the group were apprehended and sentenced to prison terms. In 1918, President Wilson shifted his position on women's suffrage from protest to support through the impact of Catt, who had a less antagonistic demeanor than Paul. Wilson also limited the proposed suffrage amendment to America's involvement in the World War and the increased role women had played in the war struggle. Wilson spoke in favor of suffrage in the Senate when the amendment came up for a vote. As demonstrated in the New York Times of October 1, 1918, Wilson declared: "I consider the increase of women's suffrage to be of vital importance to the success of the great war of mankind in which we we are committed. » May 21, 1919., United States. Representative James R. Mann, an Illinois lawmaker and chairman of the Suffrage Committee, suggested the House resolution to authorize the Susan Anthony Amendment allowing women to vote. The initiative passed the House of Representatives by a vote of 304 to 89, 42 votes above the required two-thirds majority. After two weeks, on June 4, 1919, the United States. The Senate passed the 19th Amendment by two votes to its majority.