Table of ContentsIntroductionTopic AnalysisWorks Cited/BibliographyIntroductionHo Chi Minh City, also known as Saigon, is a metropolitan area of ​​Vietnam. The city was established because of its unique history and the central role it played in the Vietnam War. Ho Chi Minh was a political leader who founded the Vietnam Independence League. Ho Chi Minh helped take control of part of the north and declared that part of it should be a Democratic Republic. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on “Why violent video games should not be banned”?Get the original essayHo Chi Minh became president. Emperor Bao, the current ruler of Vietnam at the time, was unhappy with this decision, leading both sides to want Vietnam to be united. In retaliation, Ho Chi Minh wanted a communist Vietnam while Bao did not agree with this. Eventually, one of the most historic wars broke out and chaos hit Vietnam. It was called the Vietnam War which covered 796 miles of land. Today, Ho Chi Minh is a slum located in Vietnam, named after the former political leader. Vietnam is one of the largest countries and ranks 15th in terms of population (World Meters, 2019). Like many other slums, Ho Chi Minh is the result of the war in the country. During the Vietnam War, people fled to Ho Chi Minh to escape the dangers of being outside the city. The city ended up playing a huge role in the war and provided refuge for many people. In cities, people could rely on their residence as it provided them with water and food, which was not always the case outside of cities. Currently, an estimated 8.44 million people live in Ho Chi Minh City (World Population Review, 2019). This informal neighborhood was very uncertain in Vietnam because it was only after the war that individuals began to flock into the city. Ho Chi Minh is home to and home to many people. As of 2019, Ho Chi Minh is one of the most populous cities in the world.Topic AnalysisHo Chi Minh is the financial center of Vietnam. It is classified as the Beta World City and is home to the Ho Chi Minh City Stock Exchange, which is the largest stock exchange by total market capitalization in Vietnam. Ho Chi Minh is also one of many domestic and international companies. Ho Chi Minh has several different names due to its history based on its population and its different ethnic, cultural and political groups. The first settlement in Ho Chi Minh was a Funan temple located on the site of today's Phung Son Pagoda. (History.org, 2015) Ho Chi Minh City is located in the southeastern region of Vietnam and extends approximately 1,090 miles south of Hanoi. Ho Chi Minh is one of the largest provinces in Vietnam and is subdivided into 24 district-level subdivisions. It consists of five rule districts; 19 urban districts Ho Chi Minh is one of the largest provinces in Vietnam and is subdivided into 24 district-level subdivisions. It consists of five rural districts and 19 urban districts. The city's population in 2004 was 6.1 million and it is expected to reach 13.9 million by 2025. The city's population has grown faster than anyone expected and that included about 8-10,000,000 drastic underestimates. The majority of Ho Chi Minh's population is of Vietnamese origin, approximately 94%. Ho Chi Minh City is the largest ethnic minority group: Chinese only make up around 5% of the city. The Vietnamese entered Ho for the first timeChi Minh in the 17th century. Their relationship with France began in the 18th century where they traded with the French, which led them to settle in the region. Around the mid-1800s, the city was then taken by the French. Subsequently, it was ceded to France with the authorization of the emperor of the time, Tu Duc. Ho Chi Minh has become a major port city and metropolitan area. Although Ho Chi Minh was unaffected by World War II, in 1945 the Japanese surrendered and Vietnamese independence was declared under Ho Chi Minh in Hanoi. Celebrations break out and turn into riots where French troops come to take control of the city. The war ended in 1954 and divided Vietnam into two zones: the south and the north. Under communist control, Ho Chi Minh lost its administrative functions and many efforts were put in place to reduce the population and dependence on foreign imports. While many businesses had to close their doors during the 1970s, new business ideas and businesses also highlighted the city's self-sufficiency. Its history has definitely left its mark, as Ho Chi Minh retains its shabby appearance and its many Western-style buildings, all still from the era. from the time of the French. Most of the city's entertainment venues, including bars, restaurants, clothing stores, and parks, closed due to the outcome of the Vietnam War. Ho Chi Minh was a fairly large city before the Vietnam War, but after the struggle, the city became a crowded area that struggled not only to provide shelter but also jobs that allow for opportunities for social and economic advancement. Ho Chi Minh has spared no need when it comes to providing for the needs of the citizens residing there. Soon, this epidemic ended abruptly. In Ho Chi Minh, the city became so crowded that people were forced to sleep on the streets to find space for themselves and their families. The city has existed for many years, but the Vietnam War played a large part in turning it into the slum it is today. The slums of Ho Chi Minh are one of the poorest and most populated cities in Vietnam. Ho Chi Minh saw so many people die and disasters destroyed his lands. Ho Chi Minh was once called the Pearl of the Far East during the French colonial period. In the middle of the first district are slums where houses are so small that a family barely has enough room to eat a meal together. The slums of Ho Chi Minh make it extremely difficult to reunite with families and maintain a regular lifestyle. Beds are a luxury item in the slums of Ho Chi Minh and this has been extremely devastating for the residents who have to live there. Earlier this year, authorities in Ho Chi Minh City used the Department of Natural Resources to review security laws and work with authorities in the First District so they could resettle and change the environment for people who live there. The city is today one of the most populous cities, with almost eight and a half million people residing within its territory. Ho Chi Minh residents today describe the city as “calming” and “relaxed” (Bbc.com, 2017). The jobs are very similar to those held by residents of American cities. There are many companies established in Ho Chi Minh that provide employment to the people living there. People work in local stores, businesses, schools, or restaurants. The job market is very good in Vietnam and the unemployment rate of itscitizens is very weak. Since the city is so large and populated, finding a job is not too difficult. Ho Chi Minh is one of the cities in southern Vietnam prone to many natural disasters. To begin with, tropical cyclones are the peak occurrence of typhoons and falls in Vietnam and normally occur during the month of October in the southern and central region. Vietnam has approximately 786 typhoons and tropical storms that affected Vietnam during the 20th century. Of these 786 typhoons, 348 had speeds greater than 120 km/h. The storms usually hit the continent, especially coastal provinces, leading to an increase in C-level pressure. Data from Vietnam shows more than 200 tracks of tropical storms that developed in the east and approached the Vietnamese coasts over the past 60 years. (Prevention Web, 2014) With its coastline of approximately 3,260 km, Vietnam is one of the countries most vulnerable to these coastal disasters, especially storms that cause tropical cyclones. The storms increase the level of the Sea water due to strong winds pushes the ocean surface, combined with the effect of low pressure, towards the center of the weather system in Vietnam. Although research is thin to non-existent, Vietnam has conducted a series of studies. From 1992 to 2003, researchers and the United Nations Development Program carried out projects and experiments to assess the risk of storm surge from tropical storms hitting southern Vietnam. In Vietnam, there is a sad lack of understanding about the extreme effects. tsunamis on the Vietnamese coast due to the limited number of other tsunami events in Vietnam. In 2011, the Natural Disasters and Emergencies Program Coordination Group noted that "...part of the Vietnamese coastal capital will be hit by a tsunami, although the probability of a tsunami is relatively low ". (PCGNDE, 2011), there are fears that coastal erosion will be significantly destroyed due to future climate changes and their effects on Vietnam. Even in the current climate, it is still extremely possible to find all regions of Vietnam, including Ho Chi Minh suffering from this serious problem. Rapidly growing coastal cities like Ho Chi Minh have attracted population from neighboring areas due to their advantages and ability to improve technology. Vietnam as a whole is associated with six natural hazards that will significantly affect Ho Chi Minh. Tropical cyclones, tsunamis, storm surges, coastal erosion, topographic hazards and sea level rise all create vulnerability for local communities in Ho Chi Minh as their living conditions and environment are threatened. The country's presidential study still emphasizes that Ho Chi Minh will face natural disasters. Due to Ho Chi Minh's history, it is likely that these natural disasters will affect the population and the city. Disaster management in Ho Chi Minh and Vietnam as a whole has taken a major turn. Over the past 30 years, Vietnam has made very good progress in terms of economy and infrastructure. In the late 1900s, Vietnam created and launched a new economic reform policy known collectively as Doi Moi. Extreme changes came into play and increased economic growth which then developed and transformed Vietnam from an extremely poor nation to a lower middle class country. The current status of the Vietnamese government is currently working to improve the structure of the region, although it is still somewhat poor. THECommunication services and road problems hamper foreign investment, making business non-existent in the country. As part of its aim to improve the country, the government spends almost 10-15% of the country's GDP directly on infrastructure development. (Disaster Management Reference Manual, December 2018) Vietnam is extremely vulnerable to multiple natural hazards and disasters such as floods, earthquakes, drought, tsunamis and even cyclones. However, even though most disasters are floods and droughts, Vietnam remains the most affected region of the country during this bloody season. Usually from October to November. Most of Vietnam's population lives on the coast and this is where low-lying river levels rise and flooding makes those residing there vulnerable in terms of shelter and dry weather. The Vietnamese government and people of Ho Chi Minh are working to improve disaster risk reduction and make it one of its top priorities. The government has created a number of important legal documents, strategies and smart plans aimed at reducing the risks of disasters gripping the country. As a member of ASEAN, Vietnam enjoys support from various neighboring countries to aid recovery and reduce the risk of disasters killing the population. In addition, Vietnam has also made minimization of property losses, damage to their natural resources and heritage are those that follow their culture. : The natural disaster prevention and control system in the Vietnam region is based on an intersected global society which is reflected in the full representation of sectors and ministries under the leadership and direction of the Minister of Agriculture and Development rural also known as MARD. To help solve some of Ho Chi Minh City's problems, the government has proposed a plan to relocate some shacks along the canals. The plan was to relocate these households and provide them with better housing. They are currently being moved to condo projects in hopes of creating better living environments for these families. These shacks are dilapidated, fragile and an eyesore for many people. The objective is to remove these houses located along the canals to clean the city and control the population. Currently, the city realizes that it is costing more than expected. The city had to suspend the moves due to lack of sufficient funds to complete the project. The city is working to find investors willing to help it finish its plan and remove the remaining homes along the canals. The plan was announced in 2016 but has not yet been completed due to funding. So far, the community has not been very happy with the government's plan. The goal is to make Ho Chi Minh a smart city by 2020. Current residents are worried about the success of this project and its realization. They also fear that the city does not have the necessary funding to transform Ho Chi Minh from a slum into a smart city with good opportunities, an advanced economic culture and a safe environment. (e.vnexpress.net, 2018) Although the project is still ongoing, it has helped improve disaster planning and early warning for the southern part of Vietnam. The Ology Hydrometer Authority has improved planning capacity for integrated disaster risk management at national and local levels in Vietnam as well as Ho Chi Minh City. Investment support provided to improve safety of disaster services in Ho Chi-84274.