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  • Essay / The Silk Road in Ancient China - 914

    In ancient China, the Silk Road was an invaluable road network used to transport valuable trade items, knowledge and ideas across Asia . Many valuable goods were shipped and profits were made from trade with Rome, India and China. With the Silk Road, valuable goods and ideas spread efficiently; The regions were revolutionized and allowed cultural diffusion. Many valuable items were exchanged along the Silk Road, not only objects, but also new ideas. One of the “most valuable trade items was silk, but jade, pearls, coral, glass, fine linen and wool were also brought on the road by merchants” (Cultural Exchange). China received large quantities of goods from the West. They received many fruits and nuts, rare animals, therapeutic materials, spices and jewelry. Chinese porcelain and lacquerware were also marketed in the West. In exchange for these items, China introduced many advanced technologies to the West. Silkworm breeding and spinning, paper making and printing, and gunpowder were new technologies the West had never seen. Silkworms provided the silk which was spun and sold for a profit. It was a popular item that many wanted. Papermaking and printing made it easier to communicate with people. Printing made it easier and faster to type the same message multiple times. Gunpowder led to the creation of firearms due to its explosiveness when ignited, but it was initially used as fireworks for entertainment. In addition to valuable goods being exchanged, “the Silk Road was more than just a channel of trade” (Paludan). He pierced the nomadic barrier to the west and the gateway to the rest of the domain. China's foreign associates had rubbed shoulders with the frontiersmen, most of them nomads whose way of life was a middle of paper, cultural melting pots that came into being thanks to warmongers on the Silk Road. About half of “the Silk Road was located in Xinjiang, which was a meeting place of ancient Western and Eastern cultures and many famous historical figures such as Marco Polo” (Historical Silk Road). In Xinjiang, numerous sculptures and caves have been discovered and testify to the integration of Chinese, Indian and Persian cultures converging towards crafts. The Silk Road was one of the most important trade highways in ancient China. Many used the route and made large profits from trading along the route. Countless quantities of ideas and goods have passed through the diffusion of cultural ideas creating cultural convergence. In conclusion, thanks to the Silk Road, Asian nations were able to open the doors to the East and integrate with other nations..