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  • Essay / Joseph Stalin – The Father of the USSR

    The country was experiencing many conflicts and needed someone to lead it, but for Russia, that leader became Joseph Stalin. When Stalin came to power, he aimed to make Russia a strong communist country. He felt that Russia needed to become more industrial because it was a century behind all other advanced countries. As heavy industry expanded, agriculture had to be collectivized as part of achieving Stalin's goal of making Russia a stronger state. Collectivization meant eliminating individual farms and placing them under government control. After World War I, Russia was extremely unstable. They had withdrawn from the war before the Allied victory. They had lost land and their army was weaker than it already was. Until Stalin involved the Soviet Union in international affairs. They were victorious against German oppression and also joined the League of Nations under Stalin's control. When Stalin was in power, there was no doubt that millions of innocent people died because of his strategies to make Russia more powerful. But despite his cruel methods, Joseph Stalin deserves the title "Father of the USSR" for having industrialized the country, collectivized its agriculture and made the Soviet Union more active in international affairs. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on "Why violent video games should not be banned"?Get the original essayIn 1928, one of Stalin's goals was to rapidly develop heavy industry. Stalin wanted to make the Soviet Union an industrial fortress and a strong nationalist state. He believed that for Russian communism to succeed, industrial power was immediately needed. This goal was to be achieved by creating a command economy, which meant that industry was forced to industrialize. Lenin had previously destroyed the power of private enterprise to create a manageable industry. Therefore, when Stalin came to power, most major industries were already in government hands. Stalin had declared that the Soviet Union was falling behind advanced societies and that they needed to industrialize quickly before the “enemies” crushed them. Heavy industry was essential to defense and the supply of tractors and agricultural combines. Stalin believed that equality and democracy had to wait until the Soviet Union had a thriving industrial economy. In 1928, Stalin replaced Lenin's New Economic Policy (NEP) with the First Five-Year Plan. Where, over a five-year period, each company has been assigned a goal that they must achieve. The sanctions for failing to meet the target were extremely severe. Many people were forced to work against their own will, but Stalin considered this policy essential. The first three five-year plans from 1928 to 1941 increased production by around 400%. By the mid-1930s, Russia had surpassed the iron, coal, and oil production figures of 1913. No country has ever experienced such rapid industrialization. As a result, unemployment was abolished. As Stalin industrialized the country, he felt it was necessary to collectivize the country's farms. As heavy industry grew, agriculture had to be collectivized. In 1929, collectivization began. There would be no more individual farms or individual farmers selling their produce independently. Farmers were required to?