blog




  • Essay / An Extension of Samuel Huntington's Clash of Civilizations (1)

    This article is an extension of Samuel Huntington's Clash of Civilizations (1), so it will be important to briefly outline Huntington's article. Huntington asserts that culture is the dividing factor between "Western Christianity" and "orthodox Christianity and Islam." Huntington also argues that the Islamic world lacks essential political values ​​deeply rooted in Western civilization: the rule of law, the separation of state and religion, the protection of individual rights and civil liberties, and the fruits what democracy means. The authors reside in the World Values ​​Survey (WVS). ) conducted in 95-96 and 00-02 to test and discuss Huntington's thesis. They also added that Huntington was half right; Gender equality and sexual liberalization, as well as culture, must all be seen as the fault lines between the two civilizations. The importance of women in the workforce is echoed in the quote from the United Nations Development Program: "No society can achieve the desired state of human well-being and development, or compete in a globalized world, if half of its population remains marginalized and disempowered.” The authors believe that because it is imperative to have gender equality and sexual liberalization for a society to achieve the desired state of well-being, the Muslim world will find this contradictory and contrary to its values and principles and that, therefore, democracy may not be sustainable. Huntington argues that the virtues of Western democracies, such as civil liberties and constitutionalism, do not run deep in non-Western societies. Western efforts to promote such values ​​often face fierce criticism. Inglehart and Norris decided to put this theory to the test by classifying the WVS countries into nine major contemporary countries...... middle of article...... Works Cited Samuel Huntington "The Clash of Civilizations and the remaking of the world order "Simon & Schuster, 2011.https://www.foreignaffairs.com/articles/united-states/1993-06-01/clash-civilizationsMICHAEL L. ROSS "Oil, Islam and women" University of California, Los Angeles. Web July 6, 2015. http://journals.cambridge.org/download.php?file=%2FPSR%2FPSR102_01%2FS0003055408080040a.pdf&code=9ff5d832f275ea1c892e95a86818a91cRonald Inglehart; Pippa Norris "The real clash of civilizations" Foreign Policy, n° 135. (March - April 2003), pp. 62-70.http://links.jstor.org/sici?sici=0015-7228% 28200303%2F04%290%3A135%3C62%3ATTCOC%3E2.0.CO%3B2-A