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Essay / The role of artificial intelligence in the technologies of the future
Artificial intelligence (AI) - “Technology of the future”, defined by John McCarthy in 1956 as “The science and engineering of making intelligent machines, especially computer programs” [1] AI is currently one of the most disruptive technology classes whose capability is rapidly improving due to the improvement of various factors: a large diversity of data collected from various sources; the availability of large, cheap storage and improved AI methods; All of these factors have catalyzed and enhanced AI capabilities over the past decade. AI is ubiquitous and is not limited to IT, but has evolved to extend to other areas like healthcare, automotive, security, education, business applications, etc. no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on “Why Violent Video Games Should Not Be Banned”? Get the original essay. AI has the capacity to develop more improved healthcare services that can deliver exceptional results and even enrich people to have better ones. control to track and monitor their daily health needs. It is observed that the progress and role of information technology in healthcare is shifting from product development to service improvement to solution provider [2]. Currently, medical platforms in healthcare focus on evidence-based, real-time, and results-driven care. The coming years are expected to move towards providing effective medical solutions in which AI will play a leading role in providing intelligent solutions, not only for current outcome-based care but also for preventive care. Furthermore, in recent years we have seen an exceptional increase in unstructured medical and health data collected and now available. It was estimated in 2013 that the volume of available health-related data had increased to 4 zettabytes and it was predicted that this exponential growth rate would increase 10-fold by 2020, and even more, up to a yottabyte in the future. close [3]. . This enormous amount of data has provided a platform for AI to structure data and train itself to predict real-world diseases and move towards “precision medicine”. Precision medicine is described by the National Institutes of Health as an “emerging approach to disease treatment and prevention that takes into account the individual variability of each person’s genes, environment, and lifestyle”[4 ]. It provides a more accurate prediction of the processing mode. and strategies to prevent a specific disease. At the International Symposium on Biomedical Imaging for creating a computational system to detect metastatic breast cancer, it was found that combining the prediction of the AI system with the diagnoses of human pathologists improved the rate diagnostic success rate of 99.5%, which reduces the human error rate by approximately 85% [5]. Another futuristic research area in which AI plays a crucial role is that of brain-machine interfaces which will enable direct interaction of the human brain with computers and machines. This could possibly cure a ton of incurable diseases. Rapid advancements in the field of AI are erasing all limitations in healthcare and enhancing its applicability to new dimensions. AI plays a critical role in unlocking the potential of Internet of Things (IoT) applications and their deployments. IoT platforms incorporate AI capabilities.