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Essay / The concept of illusion versus reality in An Occurrence at Owl Creek Bridge by Ambrose Bierce
Table of ContentsIllusion and Reality on the BridgeIllusion and Reality in Peyton's PastEscape and Sensory OverloadThe Ultimate IllusionConclusionThe Ultimate Illusion « An Occurrence at Owl Creek Bridge” by Ambrose Bierce masterfully explores the theme of illusion versus reality in a gripping tale set against the backdrop of the American Civil War. This theme is both intriguing and disturbing, which makes the story stand out among the many short stories I have read. Beyond the simple plot of a man facing execution, the shocking conclusion of the story and the deeper meanings hidden in the text captivate the reader. Bierce's skillful use of detailed descriptions immerses the reader in the setting and various scenes throughout the story. In this essay, we will delve deeper into the nuances of illusion and reality in the narrative while exploring how these elements shape the protagonist's journey. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on “Why Violent Video Games Should Not Be Banned”? Get the original essay Illusion and Reality on the Bridge Ambrose Bierce immediately captivates the reader by beginning the story with the protagonist, later revealed to be Peyton Farquhar, standing on a bridge with a noose around his neck. This captivating opening effectively grabs the reader's attention. Surrounding Peyton are Union soldiers, diligently preparing for his execution. Bierce's meticulous descriptions provide a vivid depiction of the tense moment, detailing the actions of each soldier and the environment around them, including the railroad tracks, an outpost, and towering trees. These rich details enhance the reader's engagement in the story. As Peyton awaits his imminent death, he begins to hear high-pitched noises that gradually become louder. These sounds turn out to be the ticks of his watch, a crucial event in the story. As time slows down, Peyton experiences a growing sense of despair, attempting to delay death by making it appear as if time is slowing down in her mind. This moment illustrates the theme of illusion versus reality, as Peyton struggles with the perception of time, seeking to escape her dark destiny. Illusion and Reality in Peyton's Past The story then shifts to a time before Peyton's execution, introducing us to Peyton Farquhar, a planter, politician, and fervent Southern patriot. Peyton and his wife encounter a soldier in Confederate uniform who offers Peyton the opportunity to sabotage the Owl Creek Bridge to hinder the Union advance. Eager to contribute to the Confederate cause, Peyton is unaware that the Confederate soldier is actually a Union scout. This revelation connects Peyton's previous life to her impending execution, reinforcing the theme of illusion versus reality. Escape and Sensory Overload Back at the bridge, the story continues with the Sergeant stepping off the board and Peyton diving into the river. Miraculously, the rope breaks and Peyton escapes, leading to a vivid depiction of her sensory experiences. Bierce's vivid descriptions allow readers to see the veins of leaves, observe the insects on them, hear the beating of wings, and even discern the gray eye of a sniper on the deck. Peyton's heightened senses create an unreal, dreamlike quality to her escape, blurring the lines between illusion and reality. Peyton's new appreciation for life becomes evident when he reaches the river bank, where he rejoices at the sight of the sand, as if it were treasure. The surrounding trees are described as,.