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  • Essay / The concept of social class in capitalist reality

    The Nickel and Dime video was based on a book by the writer Barbara Ehrenreich and while researching her bibliography I found an interesting thing that the author of the book has been unfairly accused of being crazy. for allegedly writing Marxist rants or attempting to introduce the horror of communism to the United States, among other things, because she defended single mothers whose families needed more help than a married woman to raise their children. Observing this act, I could say that this is the typical example of what someone faces when trying to convey a message, one is considered crazy for trying to provoke the public media. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on “Why violent video games should not be banned”? Get an original essay This is just a minimal statement from a small note in a book where the author recounts her experience as a woman housekeeper, hotel room attendant, Wal-Mart employee, waitress and assistant in a retirement home. This author not only lived her own experience of hard work, but also shows us the impossibility of getting out of this system by receiving a minimum wage of 5 or 6 dollars an hour, taking into account that this income must be deducted from taxes, and that, from there, we would have to pay the rent, not to mention a mortgage, and that we would also have to eat 3 times a day. And if you had children, you had to feed them, clothe them and educate them. Paying medical bills which, due to lack of insurance, are extremely expensive, since none of these jobs offer medical insurance. What if by chance you were offered a position by contract, without benefits. We can therefore talk about thousands of people like me who have to live this harsh reality, some in mediocre, unsanitary hotel rooms, or in the home of a family accepting all kinds of criticism and abuse. Praying every day that you would not get sick or have the strength to go to work even if you would have been incapacitated by illness, neglecting the children because you had to do both jobs, going hungry and only sleeping a few hours and unfortunately despite this effort, you are still poor. Sociological studies show that most people in poverty keep two or three jobs. And as if that were not enough, society blames them for living in this condition and receiving very little social assistance. Although the story of the author of this book is very interesting and helps us to know many aspects of these professions and the people who practice them and we do not know the bureaucracy. My conclusion from these two videos is help matters and the data we have provided supports the real-life stories of many people of this same social condition. Showing the current situation of the working class in the United States and that, even if we were in a better social condition than other developed and underdeveloped countries, would be alarming figures showing the condition of poverty in which many people live . This is untenable, the working population can no longer bear to break their backs and neglect their families so that others can have a better life, at least not thanks to the salary they receive in return. One day we will get tired of receiving crumbs and we will demand to be rewarded according to the salary corresponding to each job and when this happens, strikes will start and there will be a lot of anger, even going so far as to break the established order. But in the end, the sky will not fall on our heads, but they will take us into account for the good of all. Thus, theThe concept of social classes is of vital importance to the study and understanding of the reality of the world in which we live. The most common way to classify different social classes is usually consensus or conflict theory. They never cease to amaze me with the comments that argue the non-existence of social classes. The validity of different social classes is always obvious and palpable. You don't come from a social class background like you might be a fan of a particular artist. Social classes are structural classes, a social class is not a category that defines the “nature” of an individual nor their existential condition in society. The concept of social class is of vital importance to the study and understanding of capitalist reality. The societies in which we live are stratified by a predominant economy, centered on production. We thus find poor neighborhoods and rich neighborhoods; people who have to work 12 hours or more a day to survive, and others who only have to sign a few papers to get paid substantially; groups discriminated against by the color of their skin and privileged groups or groups discriminated against by their belief or religion. Major sociological theories, such as Marxism, functionalism and structuralism, are considered macrosociological currents, while ethnomethodology, or interactionism, is microsociology. We can also say that the problems we suffer from today are due to morality. According to sociologist Merton, for social order to prevail, groups of people must be satisfied with their lot. Thus, social groups fulfill the same role as an organ in our body. If this body functions poorly or comes into conflict with another, the problems will be more serious and the integrity of the entire society will be compromised. The sociologist Merton criticized Parsons over the three basic approaches to functionalism, which he called the functional unit of society; to universal functionalism; and the need for institutions. He said that social inequality was fundamentalist and that if difference in character did not exist, it would not compel people to improve themselves. Since people's lives were a constant struggle, walking straight towards more bureaucratic societies where one enters but struggles to exit. Symbolic exchange and ethnomethodology is a theory that mainly aims to study social exchanges in their daily lives. Mead and Goffman focused on symbols and language, characterizing human beings as gifted with thought and a capacity for analysis. In social exchanges, people were able to modify, alter the meaning of the symbols used in the exchange of interpretation, we learn the meaning of the symbols allowing us a different exercise thought capacity, allowing the opportunity to interact with ourselves. In conclusion Ethnomethodology is the study of the daily lives of people. There are different types of social stratification: Caste is a system to which one belongs by birth and is characterized by a solid, rigid and immobile system. We can cite the caste system of India in which the society of the country is divided into hierarchical masses. This form of organization hierarchically divides the total population into masses of major castes and sub-castes. There are 4 types of social castes based on Hindu literature: Religious or teachers, leaders or warriors, artisans or traders, and workers or servants making up the lowest class of the population. Meritocracy is another stratification system based on merit. Hierarchical positions are conquered.