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Essay / Success of the New Deal in the United States
In 1929, the stock market collapsed, plunging Americans into panic. Franklin Delano Roosevelt won the 1932 presidential election, restoring the people's confidence with his promise to end the Great Depression with his New Deal. FDR's New Deal programs failed to end the Great Depression and harmed Americans' futures by causing debt, although New Deal reform ultimately proved positive. Say no to plagiarism. Get a custom essay on "Why Violent Video Games Should Not Be Banned"? Get the original essay The National Industrial Recovery Act (NIRA) was passed by Congress in 1933 to authorize the president to modify industries to accelerate economic recovery. . According to Document D, Franklin Roosevelt's 1933 inaugural address states that "the only thing we have to fear is fear itself." He and the government were going to solve all the problems related to the New Deal, of which the NIRA was a part. The NIRA was ruled unconstitutional in May 1935, contributing to the project's failure. On May 18, 1933, FDR signed the Tennessee Valey Authority Act. The new organization solved many problems such as flooding, providing electricity to homes and businesses, and replanting forests. This immediate insertion helped many people and supported the morale of the New Deal. Today, TVA is one of the largest public electric companies in the world, and its success continues to provide for the needs of Americans. The Homeowners Loan Cooperation took effect on June 13, 1933. It provided mortgage assistance to homeowners by providing cash or refinancing mortgages. The Society lent money to those who were going to see their homes seized. This was another form of immediate relief, ending the situation of millions of people experiencing homelessness. HOLC ended in 1951 after approximately 800,000 people were able to repay their debt. In 1933, the Agricultural Adjustment Act (AAA) was passed as part of FDR's New Deal. The law offered subsidies to farmers in exchange for limiting their production of certain crops. Clifford K. Berryman made a comic strip called "New Deal Remedies" on January 5, 1934. The subsidies were intended to limit overproduction so that crop prices could rise. The New Deal had the good idea of addressing farm poverty and farm prices, but overall it did not solve the current problems or troubles in the agricultural industry. The Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC) provided employment to millions of people through the construction of buildings and paving of roads. , and tree planting which were all part of FDR's New Deal. Raymond Kraus, a CCC employee, wrote a poem to FDR in 1934 called “What Could Have Been.” Americans thrived within the CCC, receiving personal fulfillment and hope. Although it employs 3 million men, this organization has not put an end to unemployment. The Works Progress Administration (WPA) was established in 1935 to employ men and women in carrying out public works projects. Document A shows us a photo of a migrant mother taken by Dorothea Lang in 1936. The WPA paid people to do what they were good at, creating thousands of jobs. This did not end severe unemployment and was discontinued on June 30, 1943, due to falling unemployment as World War II created jobs. On August 14, 1935, the Social Security Act created a system of benefits for injured workers, mothers and children, the physically disabled and/