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Essay / Folk Morals and Taboos
Table of ContentsIntroductionBodyParagraphsConclusionReferencesIntroductionIn the rich tapestry of human societies, the concepts of customs, mores, and taboos weave important threads that shape cultural identities. These unwritten rules dictate acceptable and unacceptable behavior, creating a shared understanding among community members. This essay explores the specific aspect of how these societal norms influence cultural identity formation, drawing on evidence from anthropological studies and sociological research. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on “Why Violent Video Games Should Not Be Banned”? Get the original essayBody ParagraphsFolk traditions, everyday customs and conventions, play a crucial role in the formation of cultural identities. They include, among other things, greetings, dining etiquette and dress codes. According to Sumner (1906), folk traditions are the “ways of the people,” ingrained habits that individuals learn from their social environment. They provide a feeling of belonging and continuity, strengthening group cohesion. For example, the Japanese tea ceremony, a traditional practice steeped in ritual and symbolism, serves as a powerful marker of Japanese identity (Gross, 2014). Morals, contrary to popular traditions, are norms with a moral dimension. They represent societal values and principles, and their violation often results in severe social disapproval. Morals significantly influence cultural identity by instilling a shared moral compass within a community. For example, the emphasis on “Ubuntu” in many African societies – a philosophy that emphasizes human interconnectivity and mutual respect – shapes the moral fabric of these communities, fostering a unique cultural identity (Metz, 2011). Taboos, the strongest of societal norms, prohibit certain actions or practices, often due to religious or cultural beliefs. They create boundaries that define what is sacred or profane, thereby shaping cultural identities. For example, dietary restrictions in Hinduism, such as the ban on beef, are powerful markers of Hindu identity (Fuller, 1992). Norms can also perpetuate harmful practices and stereotypes. For example, certain folk traditions can reinforce gender roles, while certain taboos can hinder social progress. However, it is essential to recognize that these norms are not static but evolve with societal changes. Therefore, critically examining and challenging harmful norms is essential for the growth and transformation of society. ConclusionIn conclusion, customs, mores and taboos play a central role in the formation of cultural identities, providing a common understanding of acceptable behavior and moral values within a community. However, it is crucial to examine these norms critically, questioning those that perpetuate harm and embracing those that promote unity and respect. Future research could explore how these norms evolve in response to societal changes, thereby shedding light on the dynamic nature of cultural identity formation.ReferencesFuller, CJ (1992). The camphor flame: Popular Hinduism and society in India. Princeton University Press. Gross, B.L. (2014). The tea ceremony. In The Oxford Handbook of Food History (pp. 363-378). Oxford University Press. Metz, T. (2011)..