In the European Union, many people are discriminated against and harassed on a daily basis because of their sexual orientation. Currently, around fourteen European countries have allowed same-sex marriages while others allow civil partnership or have made same-sex marriages illegal. In many European countries, there has even been a long battle to legalize the right to same-sex marriage. In this battle, marriages of all kinds have many advantages and disadvantages. One thing that a few people may notice is that most of the countries that oppose these marriages are Catholic and part of the Russian Orthodox Church. However, a few of these European countries have ruled above these arbitrary laws and decided to propose a bill allowing many people to express who they are by granting them the right to marry whomever they please. seems, regardless of the gender of the other person. The main countries playing a major role in this debate in Europe are Germany, Russia, Poland and the United Kingdom. Each of these countries has its own opinion on the subject at hand and each approaches it in its own way. In Poland and Russia, same-sex marriages are banned and illegal, making it difficult for people to express who they really are due to strict homophobic laws in those countries. Whereas in Germany and the United Kingdom, same-sex marriages are seen as a good thing and a way to express people's feelings without judgment. However, in each of these countries, many people still have their own views on whether the situation is good or not. This essay will focus on the issue of legalizing same-sex marriage in the European Union. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on "Why violent video games should not be banned"? Get the original essay On October 1, 2017, Germany became the 14th country in the European Union to allow same-sex marriage. Since 2001, Germany has allowed same-sex couples to register in partnership (civil partnership), but these partnerships constitute a loophole that does not give same-sex partners the same rights in German law as in matters of marriage. However, in June 2017, the German parliament voted in favor of marriage equality after Chancellor Angela Merkel abandoned her long-standing opposition. Merkel is known to have personally voted against marriage equality, stating: "For me, marriage in German law is marriage between a man and a woman and that is why I did not vote in favor of this project of law today. » Even with Angela Merkel voting to oppose the law, the bill passed by a vote of 393 to 226, making it legal for German citizens to marry regardless of their sexuality, making a huge difference in the country. However, there are still many negative attitudes towards the bill, with many people saying they feel uncomfortable seeing men or women showing affection in public. Many have even said that the whole idea of ​​a same-sex relationship is “unnatural.” About 39 percent of people said they would feel uncomfortable having a lesbian daughter and 40 percent felt the same about having a gay son, and about 27 percent think that At school, they should only cover heterosexual relationships in sex education. Even though many people have said they feel uncomfortable with the new bill allowing marriage equality, that doesn't bother the fact that many, many peoplebelieve that Germany has turned a new page and believe that love is winning in Germany today.Russia is a strong supporter of the illegality of same-sex marriages in his country and is one of the most criticized in the union. They are considered one of the most homophobic countries, making it difficult for minors to express who they really are while the entire country views being gay as a bad thing. In 2013, distribution to minors for “non-traditional” sexual relations was criminalized. Even the head of the Russian Orthodox Church, Patriarch Kirill, made the same comparison.sexual marriage to Nazism. Kirill said a lot about how same-sex relationships threatened family values ​​and that marriage equality was a form of Soviet totalitarianism, making it a threat to humanity. Some also claim that Russia has found a cure for homosexuality. Psychotherapist Yan Goland has treated people and told the BBC: “…I show them similar cases: how they were and how they are now. The patient hopes that we can help him and understands that he needs to be treated…”, the treatment that patients undergo can take up to eight to 18 months. Treatments involve three stages that are supposed to extinguish attraction to the opposite sex, “cure” patients and make them “normal.” Currently, marriage equality is still not an option for Russia. With people like Vladimir Putin claiming that he would somehow destroy marriage equality, it doesn't seem like the matter is within reach, and no one will see anything anytime soon. or about marriage equality in Russia. Poland is another country, like Russia, that has not legalized same-sex marriage. In Poland, they go too far by refusing to even print pro-LGBT banners. In the article “Gay Rights Face Backlash in Poland” by Andrew Rettman, it is mentioned how many anti-gay protesters are breaking the windows of Polish gay rights groups (including NGOs and the KPH in Warsaw). When these attacks happened, the police put guards in place to protect them, but as soon as they left, KPH suffered a few more attacks, but in addition to these attacks, it showed that the anti-gay backlash in the community Polish is more and more intense. every day. In the article, they quote Agata Chaber, to whom they say: "We have a general trend in society that is increasingly supportive of LGBT rights, but then we have a minority that opposes it and is becoming radicalized." …”, they say. It should be noted that radicals tend to be white heterosexual men linked to neo-Nazi groups. Leaders of the Polish Catholic Church have made numerous statements about its views on marriage equality as well as homosexuality. The executives were known for brutally attacking a public broadcasting station for airing a half-minute program defending homosexuality. Some groups concerned about this issue have stated: “LGBT people are excluded from the Church, even though many believe in God and want to practice and nurture their faith. Masses and meditations for homosexuals take place in secret and clandestinely, and few priests have any feeling for them...". While many bishops ignore the recognition of homosexuality as a general orientation and view it only as a kind of sin, Polish bishops will now have to exercise caution when approaching this topic. In Poland, we are witnessing numerous attacks against LGBT organizations which are becoming more and more violent, but no member of the government.